Papers by Yuheng Wang

16 papers
ChatMap: Mining Human Thought Processes for Customer Service Chatbots via Multi-Agent Collaboration (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for enhancing dialogue performance rely on summarizing behavior . e-commerce chatbots need to align their dialogue strategies with human behavior to achieve coherent, human-like conversations with customers.
Approach: They propose a method to extract core patterns from dialogue data and integrate them into models by mining service thought processes using a multi-agent aPproach.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms manual methods and outperfies baselines on Taobao in China.
Data Interpreter: An LLM Agent for Data Science (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) excel in various domains but face challenges when applied to data science workflows due to their complex, multi-stage nature.
Approach: They propose a hierarchical graph-based agent that represents complexity and a progressive strategy for step-by-step verification, refinement, and consistent context management.
Outcome: The proposed agent surpasses state-of-the-art baselines on the MATH dataset and performs better on InfiAgent-DABench.
TransBench: Breaking Barriers for Transferable Graphical User Interface Agents in Dynamic Digital Environments (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing GUI agents struggle to adapt to dynamic and interconnected nature of real-world digital environments, authors show .
Approach: They propose a benchmark to evaluate the transferability of GUI agents across three key dimensions . transBench includes 15 app categories with diverse functionalities .
Outcome: The proposed benchmark shows that existing GUI agents struggle to adapt to dynamic, interconnected environments.
RBPtool: A Deep Language Model Framework for Multi-Resolution RBP-RNA Binding Prediction and RNA Molecule Design (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: RNA-binding proteins play key roles in post-transcriptional gene regulation . existing methods focus on shallow sequence features or coarse structural representations . large language models allow for precise modeling and biologically informed de novo RNA design .
Approach: They extend RPI15223 into a multi-resolution, structure-level RBP-RNA dataset and introduce RBPtool, a framework that fuses sequence and structural information.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves state-of-the-art performance on public benchmarks and the RPI15223 dataset while supporting fine-grained level predictions.
TESTEVAL: Benchmarking Large Language Models for Test Case Generation (2025.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Existing methods to generate test cases using large language models are limited in their ability to generate unit test cases.
Approach: They propose a test case generation benchmark that uses large language models to generate unit test cases.
Outcome: The proposed test case generation benchmarks compare LLMs with commercial and open-source LLM platforms and find that they lack the ability to comprehend program logic and execution paths.
CuMA: Aligning LLMs with Sparse Cultural Values via Demographic-Aware Mixture of Adapters (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) have a global audience, so alignment must extend to cultural resonance.
Approach: They propose a framework that frames alignment as a conditional capacity separation problem.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms both dense baselines and semantic-only MoEs on three large language models.
LM2Protein: A Structure-to-Token Protein Large Language Model (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: RNA-binding proteins are critical for various molecular functions, relying on their precise tertiary structures.
Approach: They propose a method to integrate protein 3D structural data within a sequence processing framework.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves high sequence recovery in inverse folding and protein-conditioned RNA design.
Unveiling Factual Recall Behaviors of Large Language Models through Knowledge Neurons (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Recent advances in Large Language Models have underscored their exceptional reasoning prowess with natural language understanding across a broad spectrum of tasks.
Approach: They examine whether Large Language Models actively recall or retrieve their internal repositories of factual knowledge when faced with reasoning tasks.
Outcome: The proposed model improves reasoning performance while suppressing it leads to notable degradation.
SATBench: Benchmarking LLMs’ Logical Reasoning via Automated Puzzle Generation from SAT Formulas (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: SATBench is a benchmark for evaluating the logical reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs) through logical puzzles derived from Boolean satisfiability (SAT) problems.
Approach: They propose a benchmark to evaluate logical reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs) using logical puzzles derived from Boolean satisfiability problems.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves 65.0% accuracy on hard UNSAT problems, close to the baseline of 50%.
Controlled Low-Rank Adaptation with Subspace Regularization for Continued Training on Large Language Models (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to mitigate catastrophic forgetting can be broadly categorized into data-based, architecture-based and learning-based methods.
Approach: They propose a subspace regularization method on LoRA structure that imposes constraints on direction of updating matrix’s null space.
Outcome: The proposed method reduces scale of output change while introducing minimal constraint on model capacity.
Evaluating the Expressive Appropriateness of Speech in Rich Contexts (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for evaluating expressive speech focus on word accuracy, naturalness, signal quality, or emotional intensity at the utterance level.
Approach: They propose a framework for Evaluating Expressive Appropriateness in speech that assesses whether a speech sample aligns with the underlying communicative intent implied by its discourse-level narrative context.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms existing speech evaluation and analysis systems on a human-annotated test set.
EngiBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating Large Language Models on Engineering Problem Solving (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks focus on well-defined or abstract reasoning and fail to capture real-world engineering problems.
Approach: They propose a hierarchical benchmark to evaluate large language models on engineering problems.
Outcome: The proposed model performs well under well-defined conditions and is based on three levels of difficulty and covers diverse engineering subfields.
Cracking the Code of Hallucination in LVLMs with Vision-aware Head Divergence (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods focus on alignment training or decoding refinements but address symptoms at the generation stage without probing the underlying causes.
Approach: They propose a training-free approach to mitigate hallucination by enhancing the role of vision-aware attention heads.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves superior performance compared to state-of-the-art approaches in mitigating hallucinations while maintaining high efficiency with negligible additional time overhead.
Cracking Factual Knowledge: A Comprehensive Analysis of Degenerate Knowledge Neurons in Large Language Models (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) are believed to store extensive factual knowledge, yet the mechanisms of knowledge storage in LLMs remain largely unexplored.
Approach: They propose that some multi-layer perceptron neurons can store "knowledge".
Outcome: The proposed model can store "knowledge" in multi-layer perceptron neurons, but not redundancy.
From Completion to Editing: Unlocking Context-Aware Code Infilling via Search-and-Replace Instruction Tuning (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Fill-in-the-Middle (FIM) models suffer from performance degradation and prohibitive latency.
Approach: They propose a search-and-replace infilling framework that integrates agentic verification and editing into a single-pass inference process.
Outcome: The proposed framework harmonizes completion tasks with the instruction-following priors of Chat LLMs, extending the paradigm from static infilling to dynamic context-aware editing.
TeachMaster: Generative Teaching via Code (2026.acl-industry)

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Challenge: Existing methods for creating video content are limited by high costs and slow update cycles.
Approach: They propose a paradigm shifting educators from manual creators to high-level directors who focus on pedagogical intents while agents handle execution.
Outcome: The proposed framework reduces production costs to 0.3% of traditional course videos and provides a robust solution for scalable education.

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