Papers by Sanmi Koyejo

5 papers
SCENEBench: An Audio Understanding Benchmark Grounded in Assistive and Industrial Use Cases (2026.eacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing models that measure audio comprehension beyond automatic speech recognition lack performance and latency.
Approach: They propose a benchmark suite that measures audio comprehension beyond automatic speech recognition . the benchmark suite includes a small human-recorded evaluation split per category .
Outcome: The proposed suite measures audio comprehension beyond speech recognition . it includes a small human-recorded evaluation split per category .
The Sound of Syntax: Finetuning and Comprehensive Evaluation of Language Models for Speech Pathology (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: State-of-the-art multimodal language models (MLMs) show promise for supporting SLPs, but their use remains underexplored due to a limited understanding of their performance in high-stakes clinical settings.
Approach: They propose a taxonomy of real-world use cases of multimodal language models in speech-language pathologies to address this gap.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms 15 state-of-the-art models in speech-language pathologies across five use cases and achieves improvements of over 30% on domain-specific data.
Crossing Linguistic Horizons: Finetuning and Comprehensive Evaluation of Vietnamese Large Language Models (2024.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Existing open-source LLMs exhibit limited effectiveness in processing Vietnamese . lack of systematic benchmark datasets and metrics tailored for Vietnamese LLM evaluation exacerbates these issues.
Approach: They propose to fine tune LLMs specifically for Vietnamese and develop a framework for evaluation . they find that larger models introduce more biases and uncalibrated outputs .
Outcome: The proposed framework finetunes LLMs specifically for Vietnamese and provides a framework for evaluation .
SATBench: Benchmarking LLMs’ Logical Reasoning via Automated Puzzle Generation from SAT Formulas (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: SATBench is a benchmark for evaluating the logical reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs) through logical puzzles derived from Boolean satisfiability (SAT) problems.
Approach: They propose a benchmark to evaluate logical reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs) using logical puzzles derived from Boolean satisfiability problems.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves 65.0% accuracy on hard UNSAT problems, close to the baseline of 50%.
Fairness through Difference Awareness: Measuring Desired Group Discrimination in LLMs (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Algorithmic fairness has traditionally adopted the mathematically convenient perspective of racial color-blindness.
Approach: They propose a benchmark suite of eight different scenarios to assess group difference awareness.
Outcome: The proposed model demonstrates that group difference awareness is a distinct dimension to fairness where existing bias mitigation strategies may backfire.

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