Papers by Yitao Xu

4 papers
The Illusion of Specialization: Unveiling the Domain-Invariant "Standing Committee" in Mixture-of-Experts Models (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Mixture of Experts models are widely assumed to achieve domain specialization through sparse routing.
Approach: They propose a framework that analyzes routing behavior at the level of expert groups rather than individual experts.
Outcome: The proposed framework analyzes routing behavior at the level of expert groups rather than individual experts.
RBPtool: A Deep Language Model Framework for Multi-Resolution RBP-RNA Binding Prediction and RNA Molecule Design (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: RNA-binding proteins play key roles in post-transcriptional gene regulation . existing methods focus on shallow sequence features or coarse structural representations . large language models allow for precise modeling and biologically informed de novo RNA design .
Approach: They extend RPI15223 into a multi-resolution, structure-level RBP-RNA dataset and introduce RBPtool, a framework that fuses sequence and structural information.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves state-of-the-art performance on public benchmarks and the RPI15223 dataset while supporting fine-grained level predictions.
Adaptive Gating in Mixture-of-Experts based Language Models (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing models employ a fixed gating network where each token is computed by the same number of experts.
Approach: They propose a flexible training strategy that allows tokens to be processed by a variable number of experts based on expert probability distribution.
Outcome: The proposed model reduces training time and inference quality while maintaining sparsity while maintaining inference accuracy.
A Paradigm Shift: The Future of Machine Translation Lies with Large Language Models (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) are introducing a new phase in machine translation . despite advances in MT, there are still many challenges to overcome .
Approach: They propose to highlight several new directions for MT that are influenced by Large Language Models like GPT-4 and ChatGPT.
Outcome: The proposed models offer vast linguistic understandings and bring innovative methodologies, such as prompt-based techniques, that have the potential to further elevate MT.

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