Papers by Zhenyu He

12 papers
Dialog-Post: Multi-Level Self-Supervised Objectives and Hierarchical Model for Dialogue Post-Training (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: a new method for dialogue representation and understanding is proposed . pre-trained language models (PLMs) are inappropriate for dialogue understanding tasks .
Approach: They propose a method that trains pre-trained language models to fit dialogues . they use a hierarchical segment-wise self-attention network to model dialogues more comprehensively .
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing models and achieves a 3.3% improvement on average.
Label Anchored Contrastive Learning for Language Understanding (2022.naacl-main)

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Challenge: a novel approach to contrastive learning for language understanding is not fully explored . contrastive training has been widely applied to self-supervised representation learning .
Approach: They propose a label anchored contrastive learning approach for language understanding using a class label.
Outcome: The proposed approach improves on GLUE and CLUE benchmarks by 4.1% compared to the state-of-the-art approaches . the proposed approach also improves under the few-shot and data imbalance settings .
Hierarchical Acoustic-Semantic Modeling: Modality Separation and Semantic Coherence for Full-Duplex SLMs (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: despite significant progress, full-duplex SLMs are constrained by severe modality interference, authors say . modality interferes with acoustic and semantic modeling, making them unintelligent and unnatural . authors propose a hierarchical parameter separation strategy that decouples conflicting modalities in deep layers .
Approach: They propose a hierarchical parameter separation strategy that decouples conflicting modalities in deep layers while preserving cross-modality coherence via a dedicated semantic alignment channel.
Outcome: The proposed method significantly advances the state of the art on full-duplex benchmarks . it decouples conflicting modalities in deep layers while preserving cross-modality coherence .
Enhancing Auto-regressive Chain-of-Thought through Loop-Aligned Reasoning (2026.eacl-long)

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Challenge: Chain-of-Thought prompting is a powerful technique for enhancing language model’s reasoning capabilities, but generating long and correct CoT trajectories is challenging.
Approach: They propose to align the steps of Chain-of-Thought reasoning with loop iterations and apply intermediate supervision during the training of Looped Transformers.
Outcome: The proposed method generates accurate reasoning chains for complex problems exceeding training length, and improves performance of the auto-regressive model.
DKME: Rethinking Coupled Knowledge Memory for Lifelong Model Editing of Large Language Models (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing memory-based editors suffer from catastrophic forgetting as edits accumulate.
Approach: They propose a method which injects factual updates into large language models without retraining or finetuning into existing memory-based editors.
Outcome: Experiments on HalluEditBench, CKnowEdit, and WikiDatacounterfact show that the proposed model achieves a more favorable trade-off between editing success and locality compared to baselines while maintaining more stable performance as the edit scale increases.
Light-R1: Curriculum SFT, DPO and RL for Long COT from Scratch and Beyond (2025.acl-industry)

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Challenge: Experimental results show that opensource curriculum training is more effective when distinct datasets are available for different training stages.
Approach: They propose an opensource suite for training long reasoning models using publicdata and models.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms DeepSeek-R1-DistillQwen-32B models in math reasoning.
REST: Retrieval-Based Speculative Decoding (2024.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Retrieval-based speculative decoding (REST) is a new language model generation algorithm . it uses existing knowledge to generate draft tokens, allowing for seamless integration and acceleration of any language model.
Approach: They propose a new algorithm that uses a draft language model to generate tokens from existing knowledge.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves a speedup of 1.62 to 2.36 on code or text generation.
SWE-Swiss: A Multi-Task Fine-Tuning and RL Recipe for High-Performance Issue Resolution (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: SWE-Swiss-32B demonstrates strong generalization to other common LLM benchmarks.
Approach: They propose a two-phase training recipe that decomposes issue resolution into three core skills: Localization, Repair, and Unit Test Generation.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves a 60.2% score on the SWE-bench Verified benchmark and is in the top-tier performance bracket of much larger models.
UniMoE-Audio: Unified Speech and Music Generation with Dynamic-Capacity Mixture-of-Experts (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent advances in unified multimodal models indicate a clear trend towards comprehensive content generation.
Approach: They propose a unified speech and music generation model built upon a novel framework . they propose specialized MoE architectures and curated training strategies to tackle data imbalances .
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art performance on major speech and music generation benchmarks.
OS-Genesis: Automating GUI Agent Trajectory Construction via Reverse Task Synthesis (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Graphical User Interface (GUI) agents powered by Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have demonstrated human-like computer control capability.
Approach: They propose a GUI data synthesis pipeline that reverse engineers GUI trajectory construction process by executing pre-defined tasks.
Outcome: The proposed GUI data synthesis pipeline overcomes the bottlenecks of previous methods that rely on pre-defined tasks and limited data diversity.
Ted-Tok: Maintaining an Evolving Vocabulary for Lifelong Learning (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: a static tokenizer fragments newly emerging lexical items as language evolves . as language grows, a dynamic tokenizer reduces compression efficiency and performance .
Approach: They propose a Temporal Drift Tokenizer that maintains an evolving vocabulary that adapts to emerging linguistic patterns over time.
Outcome: The proposed tokenizer maintains an evolving vocabulary that adapts to emerging linguistic patterns over time.
Multimodal Neural Machine Translation: A Survey of the State of the Art (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Multimodal neural machine translation (MNMT) is a task that aims to translate text into the target language using neural networks.
Approach: They propose to integrate other modalities with textual data to enhance translation performance.
Outcome: The proposed task aims to integrate visual modality with textual data to improve translation quality.

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