Papers by Qi An

8 papers
AgentV-RL: Scaling Reward Modeling with Agentic Verifier (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to improve LLM reasoning are limited in complex domains and lack external grounding makes verifiers unreliable on computation-intensive tasks.
Approach: They propose a framework that transforms reward modeling into a multi-turn, tool-augmented deliberative process.
Outcome: The proposed framework surpasses state-of-the-art ORMs by 25.2% under parallel and sequential TTS.
Neural News Recommendation with Heterogeneous User Behavior (D19-1)

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Challenge: Existing news recommendation methods rely on news click history to model user interest, but data sparsity is a problem . other kinds of user behaviors such as webpage browsing and search queries can provide useful clues of users’ news reading interest.
Approach: They propose to exploit heterogeneous user behaviors to learn news representations from their titles via CNN networks and apply attention networks to select important words.
Outcome: The proposed approach exploits heterogeneous user behaviors on a real-world dataset.
Light-R1: Curriculum SFT, DPO and RL for Long COT from Scratch and Beyond (2025.acl-industry)

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Challenge: Experimental results show that opensource curriculum training is more effective when distinct datasets are available for different training stages.
Approach: They propose an opensource suite for training long reasoning models using publicdata and models.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms DeepSeek-R1-DistillQwen-32B models in math reasoning.
PLAWBENCH: A Rubric-Based Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs in Real-World Legal Practice (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks for large language models (LLMs) are coarse, single-dimensional metrics and do not explicitly assess fine-grained legal reasoning.
Approach: They propose a Practical Law Benchmark to evaluate large language models in real-world legal practice scenarios.
Outcome: The proposed model is based on 850 questions and 13 scenarios with expert-designed evaluation rubrics.
Hard Sample Aware Prompt-Tuning (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Prompt-tuning based few-shot learning has garnered increasing attention in recent years due to its efficiency and promising capability.
Approach: They propose a framework to distinguish informative hard samples from misleading ones in model training.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves new SOTA results on a series of NLP tasks pushing the SST-5 accuracy to 49.5% (1.1% point absolute improvement), QNLI accuracy to 74.6% (1.9% absolute improvement)
Aligning Large Language Models to Follow Instructions and Hallucinate Less via Effective Data Filtering (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing studies show that training LLMs on data containing unfamiliar knowledge during instruction tuning can encourage hallucinations.
Approach: They propose a framework that measures how familiar the LLM is with instruction data and introduce an expert-aligned reward model to ensure the quality of selected samples.
Outcome: The proposed framework reduces hallucinations while maintaining a competitive ability to follow instructions.
Interventional Rationalization (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for rationalization use spurious correlations in data to compose rationales and make predictions.
Approach: They propose a method to discover the causal rationales by using a structural causal model.
Outcome: The proposed method is based on the causal theory and validates on three real-world datasets.
GATEAU: Selecting Influential Samples for Long Context Alignment (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing studies have attempted to scale up the available data volume by synthesizing long instruction-following samples, but a lack of a well-defined strategy for ensuring data quality may introduce low-quality samples and restrict the model’s performance.
Approach: They propose a framework to identify influential samples enriched with long-range dependency relations that can be used to align large language models to handle instructions with extremely long contexts.
Outcome: The proposed framework identifies samples with long-range dependency relations and shows that the model trained on these samples exhibits better instruction-following and long-context understanding capabilities.

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