Papers by Jiacheng Sun

13 papers
TritonBench: Benchmarking Large Language Model Capabilities for Generating Triton Operators (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Triton is a high-level Python-like programming language for building efficient GPU kernels.
Approach: They propose a TritonBench benchmark that provides a comprehensive evaluation of Tritonic operators on widely deployed GPUs.
Outcome: The proposed benchmarks show that current LLMs struggle to generate efficient Triton operators on widely deployed GPUs aligned with industry applications.
s3: You Don’t Need That Much Data to Train a Search Agent via RL (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to optimize retrieval using search-only metrics ignore downstream utility and fine-tune entire LLM to jointly reason and retrieve limit retrieval utility and compatibility with frozen or proprietary models.
Approach: They propose a lightweight, model-agnostic framework that decouples the searcher from the generator and trains the search user using a Gain Beyond RAG reward.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms baselines trained on over 70 more data with 2.4k training samples.
GenRES: Rethinking Evaluation for Generative Relation Extraction in the Era of Large Language Models (2024.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing relation extraction methods rely on exact matching with human-annotated reference relations, while GRE methods produce diverse and semantically accurate relations.
Approach: They propose a multi-dimensional assessment of relation extraction methods using human-annotated reference relations.
Outcome: The proposed method is consistent with human preferences for RE quality.
Understanding the Language Model to Solve the Symbolic Multi-Step Reasoning Problem from the Perspective of Buffer Mechanism (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Large language models struggle with complex reasoning tasks, such as mathematical problem-solving.
Approach: They constructed a symbolic multi-step reasoning task to investigate the information propagation mechanisms in Transformer models when solving the task through direct answering and Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning.
Outcome: The proposed algorithm improves on 7 multi-step reasoning datasets, while introducing only 132 trainable parameters.
How Do LLMs Acquire New Knowledge? A Knowledge Circuits Perspective on Continual Pre-Training (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) have exceptional capabilities in knowledge-intensive tasks . however, they struggle with knowledge updates due to dynamic nature of world knowledge .
Approach: They propose to identify computational subgraphs that facilitate knowledge storage and processing . they also identify a phase shift from formation to optimization in LLMs .
Outcome: The proposed model can capture factual knowledge from pre-training corpus and encapsulate it as extensive parametric knowledge.
ICG: Improving Cover Image Generation via MLLM-based Prompting and Personalized Preference Alignment (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Large language models and diffusion models have opened new possibilities for AI-generated content . personalized cover image generation remains underexplored despite its critical role in boosting user engagement on digital platforms.
Approach: They propose a framework that integrates MLLM-based prompting with personalized preference alignment to generate high-quality, contextually relevant covers.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves image quality, semantic fidelity, and personalization, leading to stronger user appeal and offline recommendation accuracy in downstream tasks.
WISCA: A Lightweight Model Transition Method to Improve LLM Training via Weight Scaling (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent advances in training optimization for Transformer-based large language models lack systematic optimization of weight patterns during training.
Approach: They propose a Weight Scaling method that rescales weights while preserving model outputs to improve model training efficiency and model quality.
Outcome: The proposed method significantly improves convergence quality and loss reduction in LLMs with Grouped Query Attention architectures and LoRA fine-tuning tasks.
AEGIS: A Holistic Benchmark for Evaluating Forensic Analysis of AI-Generated Academic Images (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: AEGIS examines whether current models can effectively audit AI-generated images in academic papers.
Approach: They propose a holistic benchmark for forensic analysis of AI-Generated academic ImageS that reveals limitations in academic image forensics.
Outcome: AEGIS compared with existing benchmarks on seven academic categories and features key advances in forensic analysis.
Ted-Tok: Maintaining an Evolving Vocabulary for Lifelong Learning (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: a static tokenizer fragments newly emerging lexical items as language evolves . as language grows, a dynamic tokenizer reduces compression efficiency and performance .
Approach: They propose a Temporal Drift Tokenizer that maintains an evolving vocabulary that adapts to emerging linguistic patterns over time.
Outcome: The proposed tokenizer maintains an evolving vocabulary that adapts to emerging linguistic patterns over time.
Improving the Transformer Translation Model with Document-Level Context (D18-1)

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Challenge: Existing models for document-level context translation ignore documentlevel context.
Approach: They propose a document-level context encoder to represent document- level context and integrate it into the Transformer model.
Outcome: Experiments on NIST Chinese-English and IWSLT French-English datasets show that the proposed translation model outperforms the Transformer model significantly.
Decoding Scientific Experimental Images: The SPUR Benchmark for Perception, Understanding, and Reasoning (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Xu and Peng, 2025) . . SPUR is a comprehensive benchmark for scientific experimental image perception, understanding, and reasoning, comprising 4,264 question-answering (QA) pairs derived from 1,084 expert-curated images.
Approach: They propose to use 4,264 question-answering (QA) pairs derived from 1,084 expert-curated images to evaluate the visual perception of multimodal large language models (MLLMs) . they also propose to utilize cross-panel relation understanding to evaluate MLLM’s ability to decipher intricate cross-panel relations.
Outcome: The proposed model is based on 4,264 question-answering pairs derived from 1,084 expert-curated images.
An Empirical Study of LLM Reasoning Ability Under Strict Output Length Constraint (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) are a powerful tool for test-time scaling, but they are often used under time constraints.
Approach: They propose to use LLMs to make models think before answering questions . they also use self-correction and best-of-N decoding to encourage deeper thinking .
Outcome: The proposed models are able to achieve higher inference accuracy with extra inference computation under time constraints.
How Numerical Precision Affects Arithmetical Reasoning Capabilities of LLMs (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Despite the success of transformer-based large language models, understanding and enhancing their mathematical capabilities remains a significant challenge.
Approach: They propose to use numerical precision as a key factor that influences LLMs' effectiveness in arithmetical tasks to determine their effectiveness.
Outcome: The proposed models perform better in arithmetic tasks than transformer-based models with standard numerical precision.

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