Papers by Jiaxin Luo

13 papers
Generative Annotation for ASR Named Entity Correction (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing named entity correction models fail to transcribe domain-speciffcnamed entities when theforms of the wrongly-transcribed words and the ground-truth entity are signiffcantly different.
Approach: They propose a method that utilizes speech sound features to retrieve candidate entities . it uses speech sound feature to annotate entityerrors in ASR transcripts .
Outcome: The proposed method can bring signiffcant improvement to entity accuracy.
Entailment as Robust Self-Learner (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent studies have found that entailment pretraining benefits weakly supervised fine-tuning.
Approach: They propose a prompting strategy that formulates different NLU tasks as contextual entailment and propose an algorithm for better pseudo-labeling quality in self-training.
Outcome: The proposed approach improves the zero-shot adaptation performance on downstream tasks.
Natural Language Embedded Programs for Hybrid Language Symbolic Reasoning (2024.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for surfacing symbolic reasoning capabilities are limited to narrow tasks . arithmetic computations are unnatural to perform in pure language space, and hence present difficulties for LLMs.
Approach: They propose a natural language embedded program framework for solving symbolic reasoning tasks.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves on strong baselines across math and symbolic reasoning, text classification, question answering, and instruction following tasks.
M-Ped: Multi-Prompt Ensemble Decoding for Large Language Models (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: a new ensemble decoding approach enhances the performance of Large Language Models.
Approach: They propose a multi-prompt ensemble decoding approach to enhance LLM performance . they submit n variations of prompts with X to LLMs in batch mode to decode and derive probability distributions .
Outcome: The proposed method improves pass@k rates, LENS metrics and BLEU scores on diverse NLP tasks.
AutoSchemaKG: Autonomous Knowledge Graph Construction through Dynamic Schema Induction from Web-Scale Corpora (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing knowledge graph construction frameworks require predefined schemas, limiting their scalability and domain coverage.
Approach: They propose a framework for fully autonomous knowledge graph construction that eliminates the need for predefined schemas.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms state-of-the-art models on multi-hop QA tasks and enhances LLM factuality.
EcomScriptBench: A Multi-task Benchmark for E-commerce Script Planning via Step-wise Intention-Driven Product Association (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Goal-oriented script planning is used by humans to plan for typical activities . however, this capability remains underexplored due to several challenges .
Approach: They propose a framework that enables product-enriched scripts by associating products with each step based on the semantic similarity between the actions and their purchase intentions.
Outcome: The proposed framework can generate product-enriched scripts from 2.4 million scripts . human annotations are conducted to provide gold labels for a sampled subset .
MIND: Multimodal Shopping Intention Distillation from Large Vision-language Models for E-commerce Purchase Understanding (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for acquiring large-scale intentions generate product-centric intentions without product images and incur high costs for scalability.
Approach: They propose a multimodal framework that allows Large Vision-Language Models to infer purchase intentions from multimodal product metadata and prioritize human-centric ones.
Outcome: The proposed framework shows that it is robust to different prompts and superior to previous methods.
Dependency Parsing via Sequence Generation (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing methods for dependency parsing are transition-based, graph-based and sequence-to-sequence method.
Approach: They propose to achieve dependency parsing (DP) via Sequence Generation (SG) by utilizing only the pre-trained language model without any auxiliary structures.
Outcome: The proposed method performs well on DP benchmarks including PTB, UD2.2, SDP15 and SemEval16.
IntentionQA: A Benchmark for Evaluating Purchase Intention Comprehension Abilities of Language Models in E-commerce (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing approaches that distill intentions from LMs fail to generate meaningful and human-centric intentions applicable in real-world E-commerce contexts.
Approach: They propose a double-task multiple-choice question answering benchmark to evaluate LMs' comprehension of purchase intentions in E-commerce.
Outcome: The proposed benchmark consists of 4,360 carefully curated problems across three difficulty levels, constructed using an automated pipeline to ensure scalability on large E-commerce platforms.
Combining the Best of Both Worlds: A Method for Hybrid NMT and LLM Translation (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large language models have advantages over neural machine translation systems, but they suffer from high computational costs and significant latency.
Approach: They propose a scheduling policy that optimizes translation result while ensuring fast speed and as little LLM usage as possible.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves optimal translation performance with less LLM usage on multilingual test sets.
Intention Knowledge Graph Construction for User Intention Relation Modeling (2026.eacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing knowledge graphs focus on connecting intentions but lacks the ability to model the relationships between different intentions.
Approach: They propose a framework to automatically generate an intention knowledge graph, capturing connections between user intentions.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art methods and shows its utility.
OneRec-Think: In-Text Reasoning for Generative Recommendation (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing generative models lack the capacity for explicit and controllable reasoning, a key advantage of LLMs.
Approach: They propose a framework that integrates dialogue, reasoning, and personalized recommendation.
Outcome: Experiments across public benchmarks show state-of-the-art performance.
Revealing Procedural Reasoning Structures in Chain-of-Thought Training via Span-Level Gradient Organization (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompts elicit multi-step reasoning, yet how reasoning related structure is expressed during training remains poorly understood.
Approach: They propose a framework that tracks span-level gradients during fine-tuning on reasoning benchmarks to understand how models develop structured, step-by-step reasoning capabilities.
Outcome: The proposed framework tracks span-level gradients during fine-tuning on reasoning benchmarks to understand how models develop structured, step-by-step reasoning capabilities.

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