Papers by Changlong Yu

18 papers
Mask-then-Fill: A Flexible and Effective Data Augmentation Framework for Event Extraction (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing data augmentation methods for event extraction are costly and time-consuming.
Approach: They propose a data augmentation framework that randomly masks out an adjunct sentence fragment and infills a variable-length text span with a fine-tuned infilling model.
Outcome: The proposed framework can generate more diverse data while keeping the original structure unchanged . it can replace a fragment of arbitrary length in the text with another fragment of variable length .
Multiplex Word Embeddings for Selectional Preference Acquisition (D19-1)

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Challenge: Existing word embeddings are limited in their ability to represent fixed vectors . instead, they incorporate relational dependencies of different words into their embeddables - a limitation that is addressed by a multiplex model .
Approach: They propose a word embedding model which incorporates relational dependencies of different words into their embeddables.
Outcome: The proposed model can be easily extended according to various relations among words.
Title2Event: Benchmarking Open Event Extraction with a Large-scale Chinese Title Dataset (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing EE datasets define fixed event types and design specific schemas for each of them, failing to cover diverse events emerging from the online text.
Approach: They propose to use a sentence-level dataset to benchmark Open Event Extraction without restricting event types.
Outcome: The proposed dataset contains more than 42,000 news titles in 34 topics collected from Chinese web pages.
Controllable Contrastive Generation for Multilingual Biomedical Entity Linking (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Multilingual biomedical entity linking (MBEL) aims to map language-specific mentions in biomedically text to standardized concepts in a multilingual knowledge base (KB).
Approach: They propose a prompt-based controllable contrastive generation framework for MBEL which summarizes multidimensional information of the UMLS concept mentioned in biomedical text into a natural sentence following a predefined template.
Outcome: The proposed framework matches against UMLS concepts in as many languages and types as possible, thus facilitating cross-information disambiguation.
AlphaQuanter: An End-to-End Tool-Augmented Agentic Reinforcement Learning Framework for Stock Trading (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing Large Language Models (LLMs) lack the end-to-end optimization needed to learn a coherent strategy from market feedback.
Approach: They propose a single-agent framework that uses reinforcement learning to learn a dynamic policy over a transparent decision workflow.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves state-of-the-art performance on key financial metrics.
Can Language Models Follow Multiple Turns of Entangled Instructions? (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Despite of significant achievements in improving instruction-following capabilities of large language models, the ability to process multiple potentially entangled or conflicting instructions remains a considerable challenge.
Approach: They construct multi-turn instruction with 1.1K high-quality multi-turned conversations using the human-in-the-loop approach and examine their capabilities.
Outcome: The proposed model shows that it is difficult to integrate multiple turns and balance competing objectives when instructions intersect or conflict.
An Empirical Revisiting of Linguistic Knowledge Fusion in Language Understanding Tasks (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Recent work attempts to explicitly incorporate human-defined linguistic priors into fine-tuning tasks.
Approach: They replace parsed graphs or trees with trivial ones to investigate linguistic priors . they propose to use trivial graphs as baselines to design advanced knowledge fusion methods .
Outcome: The use of trivial graphs improves performance in fully-supervised and few-shot settings.
Camouflaged Chinese Spam Content Detection with Semi-supervised Generative Active Learning (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Existing active learning models for text spam detection tasks are based on pool-based active learning, but the annotating process is laborious and time consuming for humans.
Approach: They propose a semi-supervised active learning model to address spam imbalances . they propose masked attention learning approach and character variation graph-enhanced augmentation procedure .
Outcome: The proposed model can improve the performance of existing models for Chinese spam detection task.
CoCoLM: Complex Commonsense Enhanced Language Model with Discourse Relations (2022.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large-scale pre-trained language models have demonstrated strong knowledge representation ability, but struggle with complex commonsense knowledge that involves multiple eventualities.
Approach: They propose to help pre-trained language models better incorporate complex commonsense knowledge that involves multiple eventualities.
Outcome: The proposed model can learn to use the memorized knowledge for different tasks and achieve outstanding performance on many downstream natural language processing (NLP) tasks.
WebAgent-R1: Training Web Agents via End-to-End Multi-Turn Reinforcement Learning (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing work on reinforcement learning has focused on single-turn tasks such as solving math problems.
Approach: They propose a framework that learns directly from online interactions by asynchronously generating diverse trajectories, guided by binary rewards depending on task success.
Outcome: Experiments on the WebArena-Lite benchmark show that the framework outperforms state-of-the-art methods and strong proprietary models.
Hypernymy Detection for Low-Resource Languages via Meta Learning (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Existing studies focus on monolingual hypernymy detection on high-resource languages, but few investigate low-resourced scenarios.
Approach: They propose to combine high-resource languages to solve low-resourced hypernymy detection problem . they extensively compare three joint training paradigms and propose meta learning .
Outcome: The proposed method significantly improves performance of extremely low-resource languages by preventing over-fitting on small datasets.
EcomScriptBench: A Multi-task Benchmark for E-commerce Script Planning via Step-wise Intention-Driven Product Association (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Goal-oriented script planning is used by humans to plan for typical activities . however, this capability remains underexplored due to several challenges .
Approach: They propose a framework that enables product-enriched scripts by associating products with each step based on the semantic similarity between the actions and their purchase intentions.
Outcome: The proposed framework can generate product-enriched scripts from 2.4 million scripts . human annotations are conducted to provide gold labels for a sampled subset .
MIND: Multimodal Shopping Intention Distillation from Large Vision-language Models for E-commerce Purchase Understanding (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for acquiring large-scale intentions generate product-centric intentions without product images and incur high costs for scalability.
Approach: They propose a multimodal framework that allows Large Vision-Language Models to infer purchase intentions from multimodal product metadata and prioritize human-centric ones.
Outcome: The proposed framework shows that it is robust to different prompts and superior to previous methods.
IntentionQA: A Benchmark for Evaluating Purchase Intention Comprehension Abilities of Language Models in E-commerce (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing approaches that distill intentions from LMs fail to generate meaningful and human-centric intentions applicable in real-world E-commerce contexts.
Approach: They propose a double-task multiple-choice question answering benchmark to evaluate LMs' comprehension of purchase intentions in E-commerce.
Outcome: The proposed benchmark consists of 4,360 carefully curated problems across three difficulty levels, constructed using an automated pipeline to ensure scalability on large E-commerce platforms.
When Hearst Is not Enough: Improving Hypernymy Detection from Corpus with Distributional Models (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: a taxonomy is a semantic hierarchy of words or concepts organized w.r.t. their hypernymy relationships.
Approach: They propose a framework for hypernymy detection using large textual corpora . they quantify the non-negligible existence of specific sparsity cases .
Outcome: The proposed framework quantifies the non-negligible existence of specific sparsity cases on several benchmark datasets.
SessionIntentBench: A Multi-task Inter-session Intention-shift Modeling Benchmark for E-commerce Customer Behavior Understanding (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing models fail to capture and model customer intention effectively because of insufficient information exploitation and only apparent information like descriptions and titles are used.
Approach: They propose to exploit existing session data to capture and model intention in E-commerce product purchase sessions using a multimodal benchmark.
Outcome: The proposed framework can bridge the gap between intention understanding in simplified research cases like co-buy intention and more complex yet practical scenarios like session history.
FolkScope: Intention Knowledge Graph Construction for E-commerce Commonsense Discovery (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing intention-based studies on recommendation tasks are limited and use models to implicitly model the intention memberships.
Approach: They propose a framework that leverages the generation power of large language models and human-in-the-loop annotation to semi-automatically construct the intention knowledge graph.
Outcome: The proposed framework can model e-commerce knowledge and have many potential applications.
Improving Event Representation via Simultaneous Weakly Supervised Contrastive Learning and Clustering (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing work exploits easily accessible co-occurrence information of events to learn event representations.
Approach: They propose a weakly supervised contrastive learning method and a prototype-based clustering method for event representation learning.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms baselines on Hard Similarity and Transitive Sentence Similarity tasks.

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