Papers by Haoyu Huang

15 papers
Unleashing the Power of Language Models in Text-Attributed Graph (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing studies on graph learning on text-attributed graphs have been limited by memory cost and underutilization of relationships between nodes and words.
Approach: They propose a Node Representation Update Pre-training Architecture based on Co-modeling text and graph to learn representations of papers and words simultaneously.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baselines on the ogbn-arxiv benchmark dataset.
AgentSense: Benchmarking Social Intelligence of Language Agents through Interactive Scenarios (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Large language models are increasingly employed to empower autonomous agents to simulate human behavior.
Approach: They propose to evaluate LLM-driven agents through multi-turn interactions using a bottom-up approach to create diverse social scenarios constructed from extensive scripts.
Outcome: The proposed model evaluates LLM-driven agents through multi-turn interactions emphasizing goal completion and implicit reasoning.
Se2: Sequential Example Selection for In-Context Learning (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Prior work has explored the selection of examples for in-context learning, neglecting the internal relationships between examples and exist an inconsistency between training and inference.
Approach: They propose a sequential-aware method that leverages the LLM’s feedback on varying context, aiding in capturing inter-relationships and sequential information among examples.
Outcome: Experiments on 23 NLP tasks show that Se2 surpasses baselines and achieves 42% relative improvement over random selection.
GeAR: Generation Augmented Retrieval (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Document retrieval techniques are used to compute semantic similarity between a query and documents, but the scalar similarity fails to reflect enough information, hindering the interpretation of retrieval results.
Approach: They propose a method which improves the global document-query similarity through contrastive learning and integrates well-designed fusion and decoding modules.
Outcome: The proposed method improves the global document-query similarity through contrastive learning and integrates well-designed fusion and decoding modules.
Speech-Text Pre-training for Spoken Dialog Understanding with Explicit Cross-Modal Alignment (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing speech-text pre-training methods are limited to one or two specific tasks, despite their success in speech-language processing tasks.
Approach: They propose a temporal position prediction task to capture the speech-text alignment . they use a textual dialog pre-training task to generalize a response selection task .
Outcome: The proposed model is superior in learning speech-text alignment and multi-turn dialog context.
Can LLMs be Good Graph Judge for Knowledge Graph Construction? (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for converting unstructured text into structured Knowledge Graphs (KGs) have limitations such as large amount of noise, inaccurate knowledge, and hallucination .
Approach: They propose a GraphJudge framework to reduce noise in real-world documents . they propose Graphjudge to fine-tune a LLM as a graph judge to enhance quality .
Outcome: The proposed framework eliminates noise in real-world documents and improves the quality of generated KGs.
AI-Press: A Multi-Agent News Generating and Feedback Simulation System Powered by Large Language Models (2025.coling-demos)

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Challenge: We introduce AI-Press, an automated news drafting and polishing system based on multi-agent collaboration and Retrieval-Augmented Generation.
Approach: They introduce AI-Press, an automated news drafting and polishing system based on multi-agent collaboration and Retrieval-Augmented Generation.
Outcome: The proposed system generates public responses considering demographic distributions.
AutoSchemaKG: Autonomous Knowledge Graph Construction through Dynamic Schema Induction from Web-Scale Corpora (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing knowledge graph construction frameworks require predefined schemas, limiting their scalability and domain coverage.
Approach: They propose a framework for fully autonomous knowledge graph construction that eliminates the need for predefined schemas.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms state-of-the-art models on multi-hop QA tasks and enhances LLM factuality.
SoMeLVLM: A Large Vision Language Model for Social Media Processing (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Genereal domain large models lack nuanced multimodal understanding of social media . general domain models focus more on text than other modalities, which is not consistent with real-world user habits.
Approach: They propose a Large Vision Language Model for Social Media Processing that combines five key capabilities to understand and generate real social media behavior.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art performance in multiple social media tasks.
AutoGraph-R1: End-to-End Reinforcement Learning for Knowledge Graph Construction (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Currently, knowledge graphs are decoupled from their downstream application, resulting in suboptimal graph structures.
Approach: They propose a framework to directly optimize KG construction for task performance using Reinforcement Learning (RL).
Outcome: The proposed framework improves performance across multiple QA benchmarks and consistently achieves significant performance gains over task-agnostic baseline graphs.
Retrieval-Augmented Generation with Hierarchical Knowledge (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing RAG methods do not utilize hierarchical knowledge in human cognition, which limits the capabilities of RAG systems.
Approach: They propose a graph-based approach that utilizes hierarchical knowledge to enhance the semantic understanding and structure capturing capabilities of RAG systems.
Outcome: The proposed approach achieves significant performance improvements over the state-of-the-art methods.
Detecting Continuously Evolving Scam Calls under Limited Annotation: A LLM-Augmented Expert Rule Framework (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing methods to detect scam calls rely on labeled data and assume static distribution of scam narratives.
Approach: They propose a method leveraging large language models to detect continuously evolving scam calls . scammers continuously evolve their tactics, making these methods less effective .
Outcome: The proposed approach is based on large language models to detect continuously evolving scam calls.
Evaluating the Expressive Appropriateness of Speech in Rich Contexts (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for evaluating expressive speech focus on word accuracy, naturalness, signal quality, or emotional intensity at the utterance level.
Approach: They propose a framework for Evaluating Expressive Appropriateness in speech that assesses whether a speech sample aligns with the underlying communicative intent implied by its discourse-level narrative context.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms existing speech evaluation and analysis systems on a human-annotated test set.
Self-Explanation Prompting Improves Dialogue Understanding in Large Language Models (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have achieved great success in various NLP tasks, but the vast model parameters pose challenges in downstream fine-tuning.
Approach: They propose a task-agnostic prompting strategy that analyzes each dialogue utterance before task execution to enhance LLMs' comprehension in multi-turn dialogues.
Outcome: The proposed strategy outperforms other zero-shot prompts and matches or exceeds efficacy of few-shot ones.
RAM2C: A Liberal Arts Educational Chatbot based on Retrieval-augmented Multi-role Multi-expert Collaboration (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Empirical evaluations indicate that RAM2C-empowered LLMs excel in Chinese reading teaching, offering more personalized, and ethically safe teaching response.
Approach: They propose a framework to retrieve large language models into educational dialogues and organize them into multi-experts groups with distinct roles to generate the data.
Outcome: Empirical evaluations show that RAM2C-empowered LLMs excel in Chinese reading teaching, offering more personalized, and ethically safe teaching response.

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