Papers by Haodong Wang

12 papers
Towards Storage-Efficient Visual Document Retrieval: An Empirical Study on Reducing Patch-Level Embeddings (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Visualized Document Retrieval (VDR) uses large vision-language models to encode document pages into embeddings.
Approach: They evaluate methods to reduce patch embeddings per page while minimizing performance degradation.
Outcome: The proposed method maintains 98.2% of retrieval performance with only 11.8% of original memory usage and preserves 94.6% effectiveness at 2% memory footprint.
Ada-LEval: Evaluating long-context LLMs with length-adaptable benchmarks (2024.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing long-text evaluation benchmarks, such as L-Eval and LongBench, focus on QA and summarization tasks.
Approach: They propose a length-adaptable benchmark for evaluating the long-context understanding of large language models.
Outcome: The proposed benchmarks do not cover ultralong settings (100k+ tokens) and are difficult to evaluate across different length ranges.
Aligning Large Language Models with Implicit Preferences from User-Generated Content (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing preference learning methods rely heavily on curated data from humans or advanced LLMs, which is costly and difficult to scale.
Approach: They propose a framework that leverages implicit preferences in unlabeled user-generated content to generate preference data.
Outcome: The proposed framework transforms user-generated content into user queries and generates responses from the policy model.
IHEval: Evaluating Language Models on Following the Instruction Hierarchy (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Instruction-tuned language models (LMs) are increasingly deployed as interactive services across various applications.
Approach: They propose a benchmark to evaluate models' ability to follow the instruction hierarchy by comparing their models to a set of benchmarks.
Outcome: The proposed benchmark covers 3,538 examples across nine tasks covering cases where instructions in different priorities either align or conflict.
BotChat: Evaluating LLMs’ Capabilities of Having Multi-Turn Dialogues (2024.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Modern Large Language Models (LLMs) facilitate high-quality, multi-turn dialogues with humans, but human-based evaluation of such a capability requires substantial manual effort.
Approach: They propose to evaluate LLMs' ability to emulate human-like, multi-turn conversations using an LLM-centric approach.
Outcome: The proposed model emulates human-like, multi-turn conversations using an LLM-centric approach.
Can Language Models Follow Multiple Turns of Entangled Instructions? (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Despite of significant achievements in improving instruction-following capabilities of large language models, the ability to process multiple potentially entangled or conflicting instructions remains a considerable challenge.
Approach: They construct multi-turn instruction with 1.1K high-quality multi-turned conversations using the human-in-the-loop approach and examine their capabilities.
Outcome: The proposed model shows that it is difficult to integrate multiple turns and balance competing objectives when instructions intersect or conflict.
InternLM-XComposer2.5-Reward: A Simple Yet Effective Multi-Modal Reward Model (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Despite the promising performance of Large Vision Language Models, they sometimes generate incorrect outputs.
Approach: They propose a multi-modal reward model that aligns LVLMs with human preferences.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves excellent results on the latest multi-modal reward model benchmark and shows competitive performance on text-only reward model.
Eye Movement Features Can Predict Human Preferences on Machine-Generated Texts (2026.acl-srw)

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Challenge: Existing studies on eye movement in text quality assessment are limited . eye-movement features are important predictors of human judgments of text quality, but are costly and inconsistent.
Approach: They propose to capture eye-movement features during screen reading of LLM-generated text using a dataset that includes eye-motion recordings, reading-time measurements, and post-reading evaluations.
Outcome: The proposed dataset shows that eye-movement features can significantly improve models over other probabilistic metrics, including negative log-likelihood (NLL).
AMoPO: Adaptive Multi-objective Preference Optimization without Reward Models and Reference Models (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing multi-objective preference alignment methods for large language models face limitations such as auxiliary reward/reference models and computational complexity.
Approach: They propose a framework that achieves dynamic balance across preference dimensions by using dimension-aware generation metrics as implicit rewards.
Outcome: Empirical results show that AMoPO outperforms state-of-the-art methods by 28.5% .
Is Continuous Prompt a Combination of Discrete Prompts? Towards a Novel View for Interpreting Continuous Prompts (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing studies on the interpretability and transferability of continuous prompts have not been conducted on the subject.
Approach: They propose to interpret continuous prompts as the weighting of discrete prompts by jointly optimizing prompt fidelity and downstream fidelity.
Outcome: The proposed interpretations provide effective readability and plausibility, which is helpful to understand the decision-making of continuous prompts and discover potential shortcuts.
CompTab: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Real-World TableQA with Complex Reasoning and Irregular Tables (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks focus on well-structured tables and fail to reflect irregular structures and complex reasoning commonly encountered in real-world scenarios.
Approach: They propose a benchmark to evaluate TableQA under complex reasoning and irregular table conditions.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves generalization and realism of large language models under complex and irregular table conditions.
OmniAlign-V: Towards Enhanced Alignment of MLLMs with Human Preference (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing open-source multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) focus on enhancing foundational capabilities, leaving a significant gap in human preference alignment.
Approach: They propose a dataset of 200K high-quality training samples featuring diverse images, complex questions, and varied response formats to improve MLLMs’ alignment with human preferences.
Outcome: The proposed dataset of 200K high-quality training samples improves human preference alignment while maintaining or enhancing performance on standard VQA benchmarks.

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