Papers by Haodong Zou

5 papers
Rejection-to-Acceptance Transition: Model Editing-Based Jailbreak Backdoor Injection Not Limited to Few Output Tokens (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for jailbreaking LLMs are implemented by binding backdoors to predefined phrases as first few output tokens, inducing the LLM’s next-token prediction to produce continuous responses.
Approach: They propose a model editing-based jailbreak backdoor attack that hijacks LLM representations into a acceptance domain rather than binding to a few output tokens.
Outcome: The proposed model editing method outperforms existing methods, showing stronger jailbreak capabilities across LLMs and datasets.
DUD: Decoupled Update Dynamics for Reliable Uncertainty Quantification in Large Language Models (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Accurate Uncertainty Quantification (UQ) is critical for reliable deployment of Large Language Models (LLMs).
Approach: They propose a framework that explicitly decouples FFN and Attention contributions via noise-induced causal interventions to capture model's internal fragility.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms state-of-the-art baselines in both uncertainty estimation and calibration while exhibiting superior cross-dataset generalization.
Execution as Verification: Fine-Grained Self-Correcting Reasoning for Complex KBQA (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing knowledge base question answering methods are limited by syntactic constraints and are prone to structural deviations that render queries unexecutable.
Approach: They propose a framework that reframes semantic parsing as an iterative reasoning process driven by execution feedback.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves significant improvements in query executability and answer accuracy on the WebQSP and CWQ datasets.
CompTab: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Real-World TableQA with Complex Reasoning and Irregular Tables (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks focus on well-structured tables and fail to reflect irregular structures and complex reasoning commonly encountered in real-world scenarios.
Approach: They propose a benchmark to evaluate TableQA under complex reasoning and irregular table conditions.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves generalization and realism of large language models under complex and irregular table conditions.
Thinking Beyond the Local: Multi-View Instructed Adaptive Reasoning in KG-Enhanced LLMs (2026.findings-eacl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for large language models adopt query-driven iterative reasoning from a local perspective, limiting efficiency and accuracy for complex multi-hop tasks.
Approach: They propose a multi-view instructed adaptive reasoning of LLM on Knowledge Graphs that allows LLMs to plan, evaluate, and adapt reasoning paths from a global perspective.
Outcome: The proposed model overcomes the limitations of local exploration by enabling LLMs to plan, evaluate, and adapt reasoning paths from a global perspective.

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