Papers by Fan Qian

13 papers
UniLG: A Unified Structure-aware Framework for Lyrics Generation (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing works ignore musical attributes hidden behind lyrics and structure of lyrics . existing works ignore structure of generated lyrics and do not consider structure of songs .
Approach: They propose a framework for conditional lyrics generation that considers structure and relationship between lyrics and music.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves the structure modeling and unifies different conditions for different types of lyrics generation.
FinChain: A Symbolic Benchmark for Verifiable Chain-of-Thought Financial Reasoning (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks emphasize final numerical answers while neglecting intermediate reasoning steps.
Approach: They propose a symbolic benchmark for verifiable Chain-of-Thought evaluation in finance . FINCHAIN spans 58 topics across 12 financial domains and three difficulty levels .
Outcome: The proposed benchmark aims to bridge symbolic reasoning and factual verification.
WESR: A Benchmark and Strong Baseline for Word-level Event-Speech Recognition (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: aaron carroll: the precise localization of non-verbal vocal events remains a critical yet under-explored challenge. carroll says current methods suffer from insufficient task definitions with limited category coverage. carrol: knowing exactly where an event occurred is not enough; knowing exactly what it happened is.
Approach: They propose a taxonomy of 21 vocal events with a new categorization into discrete versus continuous types.
Outcome: The proposed model disentangles ASR errors from event detection while maintaining ASR quality.
Sentiment Knowledge Enhanced Self-supervised Learning for Multimodal Sentiment Analysis (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing studies have used general approaches to alleviate the overfitting of supervised models based on video data with sentiment annotations.
Approach: They propose to capture common sentimental patterns in unlabeled videos using sentiment knowledge and non-verbal behavior to embed sentiment information into pre-trained multimodal representations.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the baseline and achieves new State-Of-The-Art (SOTA) results.
AnyTrans: Translate AnyText in the Image with Large Scale Models (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Recent advances in natural language processing and computer vision have made it possible to translate images with text in one language into equivalent images displaying that text translated into another language.
Approach: They propose an all-encompassing framework for the task–In-Image Machine Translation (IIMT) that incorporates contextual cues from both textual and visual elements during translation.
Outcome: The proposed framework can be constructed using open-source models and requires no training, making it highly accessible and expandable.
Can Small Language Models Help Large Language Models Reason Better?: LM-Guided Chain-of-Thought (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Existing frameworks for guiding a language model in reasoning tasks are limited by their tendency to generate low-quality rationales that are repetitive and vacuous.
Approach: They propose a framework that leverages a lightweight language model for guiding a black-box large LM in reasoning tasks.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms baselines in answer prediction accuracy.
Saber: Efficient Sampling with Adaptive Acceleration and Backtracking Enhanced Remasking for Diffusion Language Model in Code Generation (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Diffusion language models (DLMs) offer advantages in parallel generation and bidirectional context modeling, but they face a critical trade-off between inference speed and output quality for tasks with strict structural constraints such as code generation.
Approach: They propose an efficient sampling algorithm that reduces the number of tokens unmasked per step based on the model’s evolving confidence.
Outcome: The proposed method improves Pass@1 accuracy by 1.9% while achieving 251.4% inference speedup.
TranSHER: Translating Knowledge Graph Embedding with Hyper-Ellipsoidal Restriction (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing knowledge graph embedding methods restrict entities on hyper-ellipsoid surfaces, resulting in suboptimal knowledge graph completion.
Approach: They propose a score function that leverages relation-specific translations between head and tail entities to relax constraints on hyper-ellipsoid surfaces.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance on link prediction and generalizes well to datasets in different domains and scales.
Chase: A Large-Scale and Pragmatic Chinese Dataset for Cross-Database Context-Dependent Text-to-SQL (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: XDTS is a cross-database context-dependent text-to-sql problem with wide range of applications.
Approach: They present a large-scale Chinese dataset for cross-database context-dependent Text-to-SQL . they find that only 35% of questions are context-independent and 28% of SQL queries are easy .
Outcome: The proposed approach achieves an exact match accuracy of 40% over all questions and 16% over all question sequences.
OpenCoder: The Open Cookbook for Top-Tier Code Large Language Models (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Code LLMs lack reproducible data pipelines and training protocols for reproducible advancements in code intelligence.
Approach: They propose a top-tier code LLM that releases model weights and inference code . reproducible data pipelines, rigorous experimental ablation results and training protocols are included .
Outcome: The proposed model achieves comparable performance to leading models and serves as an "open cookbook" reproducible training data, rigorous experimental ablation results, and detailed training protocols are also included in the model.
WavAlign: Enhancing Intelligence and Expressiveness in Spoken Dialogue Models via Adaptive Hybrid Post-Training (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: End-to-end spoken dialogue models have higher potential ceiling in expressiveness and perceptual ability than cascaded systems.
Approach: They propose a modality-aware adaptive post-training recipe that constrains preference updates to the semantic channel and improves acoustic behavior via explicit anchoring.
Outcome: The proposed model improves speech quality and expressiveness across spoken dialogue benchmarks and architectures.
TeachMaster: Generative Teaching via Code (2026.acl-industry)

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Challenge: Existing methods for creating video content are limited by high costs and slow update cycles.
Approach: They propose a paradigm shifting educators from manual creators to high-level directors who focus on pedagogical intents while agents handle execution.
Outcome: The proposed framework reduces production costs to 0.3% of traditional course videos and provides a robust solution for scalable education.

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