Papers by Shengyuan Chen

9 papers
CLEAR: A Clinically Grounded Tabular Framework for Radiology Report Evaluation (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing metrics lack the granularity and interpretability to capture nuanced clinical differences between candidate and ground-truth radiology reports.
Approach: They propose a tabular framework with E**xpert-curated labels and an attribute-level comparison for radiology report evaluation (**CLEAR)
Outcome: The proposed framework can extract clinical attributes and provide automated metrics that are strongly aligned with clinical judgment.
InternLM-XComposer2.5-Reward: A Simple Yet Effective Multi-Modal Reward Model (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Despite the promising performance of Large Vision Language Models, they sometimes generate incorrect outputs.
Approach: They propose a multi-modal reward model that aligns LVLMs with human preferences.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves excellent results on the latest multi-modal reward model benchmark and shows competitive performance on text-only reward model.
OPT-BENCH: Evaluating the Iterative Self-Optimization of LLM Agents in Large-Scale Search Spaces (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in reasoning and tool use, but their ability to continuously refine solutions in response to dynamic environmental feedback remains underexplored.
Approach: They propose a benchmark to evaluate self-improvement capabilities in large-scale search spaces by combining 20 machine learning tasks with 10 classic NP-hard problems.
Outcome: The proposed framework emulates human-like cognitive adaptation and operates via a general perception–memory–reasoning loop, iteratively refining solutions based on environmental feedback.
MoleculeQA: A Dataset to Evaluate Factual Accuracy in Molecular Comprehension (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing models generate erroneous information and evaluations fail to assess factual correctness of models.
Approach: They propose to use MoleculeQA to evaluate molecular factual correctness in large language models by organizing molecules into a taxonomy and building QA pairs through human and LLM efforts.
Outcome: The proposed model improves the factual correctness of generated information and enables the development of new models.
Forge: Quality-Aware Reinforcement Learning for NP-Hard Optimization in LLMs (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks focus on correctness, overlooking optimality . large language models excel at math, coding, logic and puzzles .
Approach: They propose a framework for training and evaluating Large Language Models on NP-hard optimization problems through quality-aware RLVR.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms existing benchmarks on math, coding, logic and puzzles.
Taming Language Models for Text-attributed Graph Learning with Decoupled Aggregation (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to learning text-attributed graphs neglect interaction between textual and structural information.
Approach: They propose a framework that integrates textual and structural information into TAG learning . they propose combining semantic aggregation and structural aggregations to improve learning a .
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms state-of-the-art learning methods while requiring less resources.
Query-Aware Knowledge Retrieval via Hyperbolic Structuring (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing approaches focus primarily on retrieving isolated factual knowledge entities while neglecting the critical reasoning relationships.
Approach: They propose a query-centric retrieval framework that explicitly integrates structured knowledge graphs to support complex reasoning tasks.
Outcome: Extensive experiments on three benchmark datasets show that HyperRAG outperforms baselines.
OmniAlign-V: Towards Enhanced Alignment of MLLMs with Human Preference (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing open-source multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) focus on enhancing foundational capabilities, leaving a significant gap in human preference alignment.
Approach: They propose a dataset of 200K high-quality training samples featuring diverse images, complex questions, and varied response formats to improve MLLMs’ alignment with human preferences.
Outcome: The proposed dataset of 200K high-quality training samples improves human preference alignment while maintaining or enhancing performance on standard VQA benchmarks.

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