Papers by Yuqing Guo

8 papers
DORE: Document Ordered Relation Extraction based on Generative Framework (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing generative methods do not fit document-level relation extraction tasks where there are multiple entities and relational facts.
Approach: They propose to generate a symbolic and ordered sequence from relation matrix which is easier to learn and introduce several negative sampling strategies to improve the performance with balanced signals.
Outcome: The proposed method can improve the performance of the generative DocRE models on four datasets.
An AMR-based Link Prediction Approach for Document-level Event Argument Extraction (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent work has introduced Abstract Meaning Representation (AMR) for Document-level Event Argument Extraction (Doc-level EAE) however, in these works AMR is used only implicitly, for instance, as additional features or training signals.
Approach: They propose a novel AMR-based graph structure which uses graph neural networks to find event arguments from unstructured text.
Outcome: The proposed graph structure outperforms the state-of-the-art models by 3.63pt and 2.33pt F1 and reduces inference time by 56%.
Adaptive Contrastive Knowledge Distillation for BERT Compression (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing knowledge distillation methods for BERT implicitly learn discriminative student features by mimicking the teacher features.
Approach: They propose a new knowledge distillation approach called adaptive contrastive knowledge distilling for BERT compression using hidden state features in BERT as explicit supervision to learn discriminative student features.
Outcome: The proposed approach improves on multiple natural language processing tasks.
Full Parameter Fine-tuning for Large Language Models with Limited Resources (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) require massive GPU resources for training.
Approach: They propose a parameter-efficient optimization that fuses the gradient computation and parameter update in one step to reduce memory usage.
Outcome: The proposed method reduces memory usage to 10.8% compared to the standard approach.
Multi-grained Attention with Object-level Grounding for Visual Question Answering (P19-1)

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Challenge: Current approaches to visual question answering train attention models from coarse-grained associations between sentences and images, which fail on small objects or uncommon concepts.
Approach: They propose a multi-grained attention method that learns explicit word-object correspondence by word-level attention complementary to the sentence-image association.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves competitive performance with state-of-the-art models on the VQA benchmark.
CoLLiE: Collaborative Training of Large Language Models in an Efficient Way (2023.emnlp-demo)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly pivotal in a wide range of tasks . however, the resources required for training these models necessitate efficient solutions .
Approach: They propose a library that facilitates collaborative training of large language models . they use 3D parallelism, parameter-efficient fine-tuning methods and optimizers .
Outcome: The proposed library has proven superior training efficiency in comparison with prevalent solutions in pre-training and fine-tuning scenarios.
Plan, Verify and Switch: Integrated Reasoning with Diverse X-of-Thoughts (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for large language models (LLMs) have been used to prompt different reasoning thoughts, such as Chain of Thought and Program of Though.
Approach: They propose a framework that prompts large language models with diverse reasoning thoughts by iterating between different prompting methods.
Outcome: The proposed framework is able to generate multiple reasoning thoughts in 10 popular math reasoning datasets and is orthogonal to recent work that makes improvements on single reasoning methods and can generalise to logical reasoning domain.

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