Papers by Ruiqi Wang

16 papers
Learning Task Decomposition to Assist Humans in Competitive Programming (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Using language models (LMs) to solve complex problems, humans might struggle to understand and repair flawed ones.
Approach: They propose to automatically decompose complex problems into simpler pieces that correspond to specific subtasks and measure their assistive value.
Outcome: The proposed method enables non-experts to solve 33.3% more problems and speeds them up by 3.3x .
SAC: Neural Speech Codec with Semantic-Acoustic Dual-Stream Quantization (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing speech codecs struggle to balance high-quality reconstruction with semantically rich representations, limiting their effectiveness in both generative and understanding tasks.
Approach: They propose a neural speech codec with semantic-acoustic dual-stream quantization that disentangles semantic and acousian modeling into two dedicated streams.
Outcome: The proposed codec outperforms state-of-the-art speech tokenizers in auto-propagating text-to-speech models.
AdapShot: Adaptive Many-Shot In-Context Learning with Semantic-Aware KV Cache Reuse (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for In-Context Learning (ICL) rely on a predetermined number of shots, leading to insufficient context or noise.
Approach: They propose a probe-based evaluation mechanism that utilizes output entropy to determine the optimal number of shots and leverages KV cache reuse for efficient inference.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves an average performance gain of 10% and a 4.64 speedup compared to state-of-the-art DBSA.
AutoHallusion: Automatic Generation of Hallucination Benchmarks for Vision-Language Models (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Large vision-language models are prone to hallucinations, where contextual cues in an image can trigger the language module to produce overconfident and incorrect reasoning about abnormal or hypothetical objects.
Approach: They propose to automate the generation of hallucination-related questions using images . they propose to use three image manipulation strategies to induce hallucinosity .
Outcome: The proposed approach reduces human bias in crafting such examples and improves accuracy.
TCSinger: Zero-Shot Singing Voice Synthesis with Style Transfer and Multi-Level Style Control (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing models fail to generate singing voices rich in stylistic nuances for unseen singers due to multifaceted nature of singing styles.
Approach: They propose a zero-shot SVS model for style transfer across cross-lingual speech and singing styles and multi-level style control.
Outcome: Experimental results show that TCSinger outperforms baseline models in synthesis quality, singer similarity, and style controllability.
Enhancing Text-to-SQL Parsing through Question Rewriting and Execution-Guided Refinement (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing prompt engineering methods exploit database content and execution feedback to improve text-to-sql performance.
Approach: They propose a framework for large language model-based text-to-sql task that exploits database content and execution feedback to improve execution accuracy.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves execution accuracy and usability by 12.41% and 5.38% on four widely used benchmarks.
Chumor 2.0: Towards Better Benchmarking Chinese Humor Understanding from (Ruo Zhi Ba) (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing studies on humor in non-English languages lack culturally nuanced humor in other languages.
Approach: They construct a Chinese humor explanation dataset using a reddit-like platform . they test ten LLMs and find they are significantly better than existing LLM models .
Outcome: The proposed dataset is the first and largest Chinese humor explanation dataset.
Comprehensive Benchmarking of Long-Form Speech Generation in Diverse Scenarios (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing evaluation benchmarks for long-form speech are limited to limited domains, creating a significant gap with the diverse downstream applications.
Approach: They propose a benchmark that decomposes "long-form speech quality" into specific, disentangled dimensions.
Outcome: The proposed benchmark decomposes “long-form speech quality” into specific, disentangled dimensions.
Speech-to-Speech Translation with Discrete-Unit-Based Style Transfer (2024.acl-srw)

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Challenge: Existing methods to translate spoken utterances from one language to another are unable to preserve speaker timbre of source speech.
Approach: They propose a pipeline with style-transfer capability on the basis of self-supervised speech representations and codec units.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves zero-shot cross-lingual style transfer on previously unseen source languages.
Goal-Driven Explainable Clustering via Language Descriptions (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing formulations neither consider the users’ goals nor explain clusters’ meanings.
Approach: They propose a task formulation that represents both the goal and the explanations as free-form language descriptions.
Outcome: The proposed method produces more accurate and goal-related explanations than previous methods.
Better Zero-Shot Reasoning with Role-Play Prompting (2024.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Recent years have witnessed a paradigm shift in natural language processing, driven by large language models such as GPT-3, PaLM, and Llama.
Approach: They propose a strategy for role-play prompting and assess its performance under the zero-shot setting.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms the standard zero-shot prompting approach across 12 reasoning benchmarks.
Prompt-Singer: Controllable Singing-Voice-Synthesis with Natural Language Prompt (2024.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Recent singing-voice-synthesis methods lack ability to control style attributes of synthesized singing.
Approach: They propose a singing-voice-synthesis method that enables attribute controlling on singer gender, vocal range and volume with natural language.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves favorable control ability and audio quality.
UnifiedSKG: Unifying and Multi-Tasking Structured Knowledge Grounding with Text-to-Text Language Models (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Structured knowledge grounding (SKG) uses structured knowledge to complete user requests . since inputs and outputs of SKG tasks are heterogeneous, they have been studied separately .
Approach: They propose a framework that unifies 21 SKG tasks into a text-to-text format . they use unifiedSKG to benchmark T5 with different sizes .
Outcome: The proposed framework unifies 21 SKG tasks into a text-to-text format . it achieves state-of-the-art performance on almost all of the 21 tasks, the authors show .
Self-Supervised Singing Voice Pre-Training towards Speech-to-Singing Conversion (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing studies on speech-to-singing voice conversion (STS) are limited by the scarcity of paired speech-song data and the suboptimal quality of outputs.
Approach: They propose a self-supervised singing voice pre-training model that transforms a speech-to-singing voice into a paired singing voice.
Outcome: The proposed model improves both STS and singing voice synthesis tasks by combining spoken language and a self-supervised singing voice pre-training model.
Robust Singing Voice Transcription Serves Synthesis (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Current AST methods struggle with accuracy and robustness when used for practical annotation.
Approach: They propose a model that converts singing recordings into note sequences for automatic annotation of singing datasets.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baseline models on enlarged, automatically annotated datasets.
Text-to-Song: Towards Controllable Music Generation Incorporating Vocal and Accompaniment (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing studies focus on singing voice synthesis and music generation independently.
Approach: They propose a novel task called Text-to-Song synthesis which incorporates both vocal and accompaniment generation.
Outcome: The proposed method can synthesize songs with comparable quality and style consistency.

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