Papers by Jiatong Zhang

8 papers
Make-A-Voice: Revisiting Voice Large Language Models as Scalable Multilingual and Multitask Learners (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) have been used for general-purpose interfaces across multiple tasks and languages.
Approach: They propose to use large language models as a general-purpose interface across multiple tasks and languages.
Outcome: The proposed model performs better on 200K hours of 6-language data for voice generation applications.
PRISM: Probing Reasoning, Instruction, and Source Memory in LLM Hallucinations (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks for hallucination evaluation rely on mixed queries and posterior evaluation, which quantifies hallucinosity severity but offers limited insight into where and why they occur.
Approach: They propose a controlled benchmark that disentangles hallucinations into four dimensions: knowledge missing, knowledge errors, reasoning errors, and instruction-following errors.
Outcome: The proposed model disentangles hallucinations into four dimensions: knowledge missing, knowledge errors, reasoning errors, and instruction-following errors.
ESPnet-ST-v2: Multipurpose Spoken Language Translation Toolkit (2023.acl-demo)

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Challenge: ESPnet-ST-v2 is a revamp of the open-source spoken language translation toolkit . it supports offline speech-to-text translation (ST), simultaneous speech- to-text (SST), and offline speech to-speech (S2ST)
Approach: They propose to revamp the open-source ESPnet-ST toolkit to support offline speech-to-text translation, simultaneous speech- to-text and offline speech to-speech translation.
Outcome: The updated version of ESPnet-ST supports offline speech-to-text translation (ST), simultaneous speech- to-text (SST), and offline speech to-speech translation (S2ST).
Towards Robust Speech Representation Learning for Thousands of Languages (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: XEUS is a cross-lingual encoder for universal speech that can be trained on 1 million hours of data across 4057 languages.
Approach: They propose a Cross-lingual Encoder for Universal Speech that can be trained on 1 million hours of data across 4057 languages and a newly created corpus of 7400+ hours from 4057 .
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art models on several benchmarks and outperfies MMS 1B and w2v-BERT 2.0 v2 by 0.8% and 4.4% respectively.
Summarize-Exemplify-Reflect: Data-driven Insight Distillation Empowers LLMs for Few-shot Tabular Classification (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Recent studies show the promise of large language models for few-shot tabular classification but highlight challenges due to the variability in structured data.
Approach: They propose a framework that distills data into actionable insights to enable robust and effective classification by large language models.
Outcome: The proposed framework integrates rule summarization, strategic exemplification, and insight reflection through deep collaboration between LLMs and data modeling techniques.
ReAL: How Can LLMs Simulate the Real Teacher? Retrieval-enhanced Agent for Adaptive Learning (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Prior methods model learner-item interactions based only on ID sequences, leading to insufficient use of both learner and item information.
Approach: They propose a Retrieval-enhanced Agent for Adaptive Learning powered by large language models to simulate teacher decision-making with extensive prior knowledge and teaching experience.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing models on three real-world datasets in both internal and external perspectives.
LLaMA-Berry: Pairwise Optimization for Olympiad-level Mathematical Reasoning via O1-like Monte Carlo Tree Search (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: LLaMA-Berry is an advanced mathematical reasoning framework to enhance the problem-solving ability of large language models (LLMs).
Approach: They propose a Monte Carlo Tree Search and Self-Refine framework to optimize reasoning paths and a pairwise reward model to evaluate different paths globally.
Outcome: The proposed framework overcomes inefficiencies and limitations of step-wise and greedy search algorithms, enabling more efficient exploration of solution spaces.
Logic Jailbreak: Efficiently Unlocking LLM Safety Restrictions Through Formal Logical Expression (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Despite advances in aligning LLMs with human values, current safety mechanisms remain vulnerable to jailbreak attacks.
Approach: They propose a black-box jailbreak method that uses logical expression translation to bypass LLM safety mechanisms.
Outcome: The proposed method exploits the distributional gap between alignment data and logic-expressed inputs while preserving the underlying semantic intent and readability while evading safety constraints.

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