Papers by Renjun Hu

5 papers
NOVA: An Iterative Planning Framework for Enhancing Scientific Innovation with Large Language Models (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to generate research ideas rely on retrieval or prompt engineering to generate ideas.
Approach: They propose a method that uses iterative planning and search to boost creative potential of LLMs by integrating external knowledge with broader and deeper insights.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms the current state-of-the-art in generating 2.5 times more top-rated ideas based on 170 seed papers in a Swiss Tournament evaluation.
AutoEvolve: Automatically Evolving Queries for Applicable and Scalable Retrieval-Augmented Generation Benchmarking (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing automated generation methods exhibit Weak Applicability and Weak Scalability . existing methods are limited by their reliance on metadata from specific corpora .
Approach: They propose an approach to generate scalable RAG benchmarks using corpus-agnostic methods . they propose a difficulty-guided metric that directs query evolution process .
Outcome: The proposed approach evolves queries significantly more challenging than existing methods . it is able to dynamically increase difficulty, limiting scalability of the query .
LLMs Can Simulate Standardized Patients via Agent Coevolution (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Training medical personnel using standardized patients (SPs) remains a complex challenge, necessitating extensive domain expertise and role-specific practice.
Approach: They propose a simulated patient framework that allows patient agents to simulate diagnostic process through multi-turn dialogues.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves over existing reasoning methods by more than 10% in requirement alignment and better human preference after evolving over 200 cases for 10 hours with excellent generalizability.
Summarize-Exemplify-Reflect: Data-driven Insight Distillation Empowers LLMs for Few-shot Tabular Classification (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Recent studies show the promise of large language models for few-shot tabular classification but highlight challenges due to the variability in structured data.
Approach: They propose a framework that distills data into actionable insights to enable robust and effective classification by large language models.
Outcome: The proposed framework integrates rule summarization, strategic exemplification, and insight reflection through deep collaboration between LLMs and data modeling techniques.
CO3: Low-resource Contrastive Co-training for Generative Conversational Query Rewrite (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Recent advances in conversational IR systems have seen a resurgent interest in conversation . generative query rewrite generates reconstructed query based on the conversation history .
Approach: They propose to use unlabeled data to make further improvements using contrastive co-training paradigm.
Outcome: The proposed model is robust to noise and language style shift under few-shot and zero-shot scenarios.

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