Papers by Michael Tang

7 papers
Sequential LLM Framework for Fashion Recommendation (2024.emnlp-industry)

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Challenge: Existing fashion recommendation systems struggle with the unique challenges of the fashion domain.
Approach: They propose a sequential fashion recommendation framework that leverages a pre-trained large language model enhanced with recommendation-specific prompts.
Outcome: The proposed framework significantly improves fashion recommendation performance on Amazon fashion.
Multilingual Speech Translation from Efficient Finetuning of Pretrained Models (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent advances in text pretraining and finetuning have improved multitasking applications significantly.
Approach: They propose a minimalistic LNA finetuning approach to build multilingual speech-to-text translation using a pretrained speech encoder and text decoder.
Outcome: The proposed approach surpasses the cascaded ST benchmark for 36 translation directions on the large-scale multilingual ST benchmark CoVoST 2.
RWKV: Reinventing RNNs for the Transformer Era (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: recurrent neural networks struggle to match the performance of Transformers due to limitations in parallelization and scalability.
Approach: They propose a model architecture that combines the efficient parallelizable training of transformers with the efficient inference of RNNs.
Outcome: The proposed model performs on par with similarly sized RNNs, suggesting future work can leverage this architecture to create more efficient models.
Referral Augmentation for Zero-Shot Information Retrieval (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Referral-augmented retrieval improves zero-shot document retrieval in a variety of tasks . prior work shows sparse models struggle to reconcile with dense models .
Approach: They propose a technique that concatenates document indices with referrals from other documents that cite or link to the given document.
Outcome: The proposed technique outperforms generative text expansion techniques on structured tasks and improves on ACL paper retrieval.
Med-PRM: Medical Reasoning Models with Stepwise, Guideline-verified Process Rewards (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Large language models have shown promise in clinical decision making, but current approaches struggle to localize and correct reasoning errors at specific steps of the reasoning process.
Approach: They propose a process reward modeling framework that leverages retrieval-augmented generation to verify each reasoning step against established medical knowledge bases.
Outcome: The proposed model improves on five medical QA benchmarks and two open-ended diagnostic tasks by 13.50% on MedQA.
Simple and Effective Unsupervised Speech Translation (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods to train speech models without labeled data are limited for most languages.
Approach: They propose a pipeline approach to build speech translation systems without labeled data by leveraging recent advances in unsupervised speech recognition, machine translation and speech synthesis.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms the state-of-the-art in unsupervised speech recognition by 3.2 BLEU on the Libri-Trans benchmark and the best supervised end-to-end models from only two years ago by an average of 5.0 BLUE over five X-En directions.
Unified Speech-Text Pre-training for Speech Translation and Recognition (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods to pre-train speech and text use unlabeled data to learn universal feature representations.
Approach: They propose a method to jointly pre-train speech and text in an encoder-decoder modeling framework for speech translation and recognition.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves between 1.7 and 2.3 BLEU improvement above the state of the art on the MuST-C speech translation dataset and comparable WERs to wav2vec 2.0 on the Librispeech speech recognition task.

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