Papers by Shuhao Xing

4 papers
Capability Salience Vector: Fine-grained Alignment of Loss and Capabilities for Downstream Task Scaling Law (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large language models have demonstrated impressive performance across a wide range of tasks, but this achievement comes with the trade-off of significant computational demands.
Approach: They propose a scaling law that decomposes the overall validation loss and assigns different importance weights to tokens to assess a specific meta-capability.
Outcome: The proposed model can predict the loss trending of models across different levels of computation without a gap between validation loss and model's downstream capabilities.
Code Needs Comments: Enhancing Code LLMs with Comment Augmentation (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) require a deep understanding of programming languages and their correlation with natural languages (NLs).
Approach: They propose a data augmentation method that generates comments for existing code and a filtering strategy that filters out code data poorly correlated with natural language.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms the model trained on the augmented data and the model further trained on data without augmentation on two widely-used programming skill benchmarks.
How to Set the Learning Rate for Large-Scale Pre-training? (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Optimal configuration of the learning rate (LR) is a fundamental yet formidable challenge in large-scale pre-training.
Approach: They propose a Fitting Paradigm and a Transfer Paradigme to investigate fit and transfer . they propose scalability and elucidate the reasons why module-wise parameter tuning underperforms .
Outcome: The proposed model reduces the search complexity by reducing the search cost by lowering the search factor.
CoLLiE: Collaborative Training of Large Language Models in an Efficient Way (2023.emnlp-demo)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly pivotal in a wide range of tasks . however, the resources required for training these models necessitate efficient solutions .
Approach: They propose a library that facilitates collaborative training of large language models . they use 3D parallelism, parameter-efficient fine-tuning methods and optimizers .
Outcome: The proposed library has proven superior training efficiency in comparison with prevalent solutions in pre-training and fine-tuning scenarios.

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