Papers by Noah Wang

10 papers
PositionID: LLMs can Control Lengths, Copy and Paste with Explicit Positional Awareness (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) have impressive capabilities across various domains, including role-playing, creative writing, mathematical reasoning, and coding.
Approach: They propose two methods to improve the model’s adherence to length constraints and copy-paste accuracy without compromising response quality.
Outcome: The proposed methods improve the model’s adherence to length constraints and copy-paste accuracy without compromising response quality.
pyvene: A Library for Understanding and Improving PyTorch Models via Interventions (2024.naacl-demo)

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Challenge: Existing libraries are often project-based, but pyvene provides a unified and extensible framework for performing interventions on neural models and sharing the intervened upon models with others.
Approach: They propose an open-source Python library that supports customizable interventions on a range of different PyTorch modules.
Outcome: The proposed framework provides a unified and extensible framework for performing interventions on neural models and sharing the intervened upon models with others.
FreshLLMs: Refreshing Large Language Models with Search Engine Augmentation (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Modern large language models often "hallucinate" plausible but factually incorrect information, which reduces their trustworthiness especially in settings where accurate and up-to-date information is critical.
Approach: They develop a human evaluation procedure to measure correctness and hallucination and use it to benchmark both closed and open-source LLMs.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms both competing search engine-augmented prompting methods and commercial systems on search-augmented QA.
Backtracing: Retrieving the Cause of the Query (2024.findings-eacl)

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Challenge: a number of online content portals allow users to ask questions to supplement their understanding.
Approach: They propose a task of backtracing to retrieve the text segment that most likely caused a user query.
Outcome: The proposed method improves on the backtracing task in three domains . the results show that there is room for improvement and new retrieval approaches .
CIF-Bench: A Chinese Instruction-Following Benchmark for Evaluating the Generalizability of Large Language Models (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: a recent study shows that large language models have limited generalization in low-resource languages like Chinese.
Approach: They propose to evaluate the zero-shot generalizability of large language models to the Chinese language . they release only half of the dataset publicly, with the remainder kept private .
Outcome: The Chinese Instruction-Following Benchmark evaluates the generalizability of LLMs to the Chinese language.
Set the Clock: Temporal Alignment of Pretrained Language Models (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Language models (LMs) are trained on web text originating from many points in time and, in general, without any explicit temporal grounding.
Approach: They construct a time-sensitive question dataset and use it to examine temporal alignment methods to align their internal knowledge to a target time.
Outcome: The proposed methods improve LLaMa2's performance by 62% if they are fine tuned to the year 2022 .
Calibrate your listeners! Robust communication-based training for pragmatic speakers (2021.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Prior work has investigated training NLP systems with communication-based objectives . prior work has focused on supervised learning, but is expensive to collect .
Approach: They propose a method that uses a population of neural listeners to regularize speaker training.
Outcome: The proposed method improves on ensemble- and dropout-based listening populations on reference games and generalizes to new games and listeners.
RoleLLM: Benchmarking, Eliciting, and Enhancing Role-Playing Abilities of Large Language Models (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) have paved the way for complex tasks such as role-playing.
Approach: They propose a framework to benchmark, elicit, and enhance role-playing abilities in Large Language Models.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves role-playing abilities with 168,093 samples.
Vera: A General-Purpose Plausibility Estimation Model for Commonsense Statements (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Despite the advances of language models, they still produce text that contains trivial commonsense errors.
Approach: They propose a general-purpose commonsense statement verification model that learns to estimate the plausibility of declarative statements based on commonsensical knowledge.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing models that can be repurposed for commonsense verification, even including GPT-3.5/ChatGPT/GPT-4.
SEACrowd: A Multilingual Multimodal Data Hub and Benchmark Suite for Southeast Asian Languages (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Southeast Asia (SEA) is home to over 1,300 indigenous languages and 671 million people . prevailing AI models suffer from a significant lack of representation of texts, images, and audio datasets from SEA .
Approach: They propose to provide a resource center that provides standardized corpora in nearly 1,000 SEA languages across three modalities.
Outcome: a new benchmark assesses the quality of AI models on 36 SEA languages across 13 tasks . the results highlight the importance of SEA as a culturally diverse region .

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