Papers by Luo Yixuan

12 papers
AttnComp: Attention-Guided Adaptive Context Compression for Retrieval-Augmented Generation (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing methods for augmented large language models suffer from irrelevant retrieved content . existing methods struggle to adapt compression rates for different context, maintain low latency .
Approach: We propose an adaptive, efficient and context-aware compression framework to reduce retrieved content . AttnComp uses a top-p compression algorithm to retain the minimal set of documents whose attention weights exceed a threshold.
Outcome: Experiments show that AttnComp outperforms existing compression methods and uncompressed baselines in achieving higher accuracy with substantial compression rates and lower latency.
Uncovering Limitations of Large Language Models in Information Seeking from Tables (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks for Table Information Seeking (TabIS) are lacking in reliable evaluation.
Approach: They propose a benchmark to evaluate the table information seeking abilities of large language models . they use a single-choice question format instead of a text-based evaluation .
Outcome: The proposed benchmark is more reliable than existing models and is available online.
Make Some Noise: Unlocking Language Model Parallel Inference Capability through Noisy Training (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing speculative decoding methods require additional model structure and training processes to assist the model for draft token generation.
Approach: They propose a make some noise training framework that introduces some noise at the input for the model to learn the denoising task.
Outcome: The proposed model improves inference speed by 2.3-2.7x times without compromising model performance.
Bridging the Pose-Semantic Gap: A Cascade Framework for Text-Based Person Anomaly Search (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for person anomaly search fail to address the complexities of real-world security, authors say . Existing approaches fail to detect subtle semantic distinctions, authors argue .
Approach: They propose a framework that decouples retrieval into two stages . structure-aware coarse retrieval and detective squad interaction are proposed .
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves state-of-the-art performance by balancing efficiency and semantic reasoning.
Guideline Learning for In-Context Information Extraction (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Large language models can perform a task by conditioning on task instructions and a few input-output examples without optimizing any parameters.
Approach: They propose a guideline learning framework for In-context IE which reflectively learns and follows guidelines.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves the performance of in-context IE by synthesizing and following guidelines.
UltraEval-Audio: A Unified Framework for Comprehensive Evaluation of Audio Foundation Models (2026.acl-demo)

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Challenge: Existing evaluation frameworks for audio foundation models are heavily reliant on English, making it difficult to objectively assess models’ performance on Chinese.
Approach: They propose a unified framework that supports 10 languages, 14 task categories, 24 models, and 36 benchmarks with one-command evaluation and real-time leaderboards.
Outcome: The proposed framework supports 10 languages, 14 task categories, 24 models, and 36 benchmarks with one-command evaluation and real-time leaderboards.
Iterative Self-Correction for Text-Driven Person Re-Identification with Large Vision-Language Models (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for Person Re-Identification (ReID) adopt a static "one-pass" paradigm, converting images to text once for retrieval.
Approach: They propose a framework that reformulates ReID as an iterative "Think-and-Refine" process.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms state-of-the-art methods in complex occlusion scenarios.
Tandem: Riding Together with Large and Small Language Models for Efficient Reasoning (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have catalyzed the rise of reasoningintensive inference paradigms, where models perform explicit step-by-step reasoning before generating final answers.
Approach: They propose a large-small LLM collaboration framework that synergizes large and small language models to achieve high-quality reasoning with significantly reduced computational cost.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms the mentor LLM while preserving the benefits of the thinking paradigm of LLMs.
Attention with Dependency Parsing Augmentation for Fine-Grained Attribution (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing fine-grained attribution methods rely on model-internal similarity metrics but lack a fine-grain representation of the data.
Approach: They propose to use model-internal similarity metrics to validate RAG-generated content . they aggregate token-wise evidence through set union operations and integrate dependency parsing to enrich the semantic completeness of target spans.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms all prior works in the validation of RAG-generated content.
Navigating Large-Scale Document Collections: MuDABench for Multi-Document Analytical QA (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing multi-document QA benchmarks require information from only a few documents with limited cross-document reasoning.
Approach: They propose a benchmark for multi-document analytical QA that extracts and synthesizes information across multiple documents to perform quantitative analysis.
Outcome: The proposed approach improves both process and outcome metrics but still has bottlenecks compared to human experts.
Turning Trash into Treasure: Accelerating Inference of Large Language Models with Token Recycling (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) generate only one token at each decoding step, leading to high latency.
Approach: They propose a speculative decoding paradigm that stores tokens in an adjacency matrix and employs a breadth-first-search algorithm to construct a draft tree.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing train-free methods by 30% and even a training method by 25%.
Fine-Grained Image-Text Alignment in Medical Imaging Enables Explainable Cyclic Image-Report Generation (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Fine-grained vision-language models (VLMs) have been widely used for inter-modality local alignment between fixed patches and textual words, but they provide incomplete representations of lesions.
Approach: They propose an Adaptive patch-word Matching model to correlate chest X-ray (CXR) image regions with words in medical reports and apply it to CXR-report generation to provide explicit explanations.
Outcome: The proposed model correlates chest X-ray image regions with words in medical reports and provides explanations for the generation process.

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