Papers by Jin Qian

18 papers
UniLG: A Unified Structure-aware Framework for Lyrics Generation (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing works ignore musical attributes hidden behind lyrics and structure of lyrics . existing works ignore structure of generated lyrics and do not consider structure of songs .
Approach: They propose a framework for conditional lyrics generation that considers structure and relationship between lyrics and music.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves the structure modeling and unifies different conditions for different types of lyrics generation.
FinSight: Towards Real-World Financial Deep Research (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: FinSight is the first multi-agent framework for automating end-to-end professional, multimodal financial reports.
Approach: They propose a code agent with variable memory architecture that unifies data, tools, and agents into a programmable variable space.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms leading deep research systems in factual accuracy, analytical depth, and presentation quality.
CRAB: Cross-environment Agent Benchmark for Multimodal Language Model Agents (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks for MLM agents in interactive environments are limited by their focus on a single environment, lack of detailed and generalized evaluation methods, and the complexity of constructing tasks and evaluators.
Approach: They propose a cross-environment agent benchmark framework that integrates graph-based evaluation and task generation methods.
Outcome: The proposed framework supports multiple devices and can be easily extended to any environment with a Python interface.
Balancing Fidelity and Plasticity: Aligning Mixed-Precision Fine-Tuning with Linguistic Hierarchies (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing quantization-aware fine-tuning methods decouple weight precision and adapter capacity, overlooking that a layer’s ability to adapt is constrained by the information preserved in its frozen weights.
Approach: They propose a framework that jointly optimizes per-layer quantization bit-width and LoRA rank.
Outcome: Experiments on LLaMA and Qwen models show that the proposed framework matches or approaches 16-bit baselines while using substantially less memory.
UReader: Universal OCR-free Visually-situated Language Understanding with Multimodal Large Language Model (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing studies for visually-situated language understanding have shown shallow zero-shot visual text recognition ability when fed a low-resolution image with salient text information.
Approach: They propose a model for universal OCR-free visually-situated language understanding based on the Multimodal Large Language Model (MLLM) their model is jointly finetuned on a wide range of visually situated language understanding tasks via a unified instruction format.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art ocr-free performance in 8 out of 10 visually-situated language understanding tasks across 5 domains: documents, tables, charts, natural images, and webpage screenshots.
When Does Aggregating Multiple Skills with Multi-Task Learning Work? A Case Study in Financial NLP (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Multi-task learning (MTL) is a machine learning paradigm where multiple learning tasks are optimized simultaneously, exploiting commonalities and differences across them.
Approach: They propose a parameter-efficient MTL architecture to improve task aggregation and to include loosely related skills from multiple datasets.
Outcome: The proposed architecture outperforms single-task learning (STL) and is expected to outperformed it.
Sailor: Open Language Models for South-East Asia (2024.emnlp-demo)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) rely on English data for training, but are often not comparable across other languages.
Approach: They propose to develop a family of open language models for SEA languages . they use BPE dropout, aggressive data cleaning and deduplication to improve model robustness .
Outcome: The proposed models perform well across four benchmarks, including commonsense reasoning, question answering, reading comprehension and examination.
Web Sitemap Knowledge Can Enhance Autonomous Browsing (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing web agents suffer from limited robustness, efficiency and task success due to lack of structural understanding of websites and lack of browsing priors in pre-trained models.
Approach: They propose an agent-oriented sitemap protocol that integrates structured website knowledge into web agents.
Outcome: The proposed agent-oriented sitemap improves robustness, efficiency and effectiveness without extra training.
Single LLM, Multiple Roles: A Unified Retrieval-Augmented Generation Framework Using Role-Specific Token Optimization (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing studies have optimized retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) across sub-tasks, but integrating these optimizations into a unified framework remains challenging.
Approach: They propose a unified retrieval-augmented generation framework that optimizes role-specific tokens for multi-task processing.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves efficient multi-task processing through role-specific token optimization.
Numerical Optimizations for Weighted Low-rank Estimation on Language Models (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Singular value decomposition (SVD) is one of the most popular methods for estimating a target matrix with smaller matrices.
Approach: They propose a method that approximates a target matrix with smaller matrices by two smaller . they also propose metric to predict when the SVD may introduce a significant performance drop.
Outcome: The proposed method can perform better than current SOTA methods in compressing Transformer-based language models.
Saber: Efficient Sampling with Adaptive Acceleration and Backtracking Enhanced Remasking for Diffusion Language Model in Code Generation (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Diffusion language models (DLMs) offer advantages in parallel generation and bidirectional context modeling, but they face a critical trade-off between inference speed and output quality for tasks with strict structural constraints such as code generation.
Approach: They propose an efficient sampling algorithm that reduces the number of tokens unmasked per step based on the model’s evolving confidence.
Outcome: The proposed method improves Pass@1 accuracy by 1.9% while achieving 251.4% inference speedup.
AIR-Bench: Benchmarking Large Audio-Language Models via Generative Comprehension (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks for audio-centric interaction have impeded advancements in this field . AIR-Bench evaluates LALMs' ability to understand audio signals and interact with humans .
Approach: They propose a benchmark to evaluate the ability of large audio-language models to understand audio signals . they use 19 tasks with approximately 19k single-choice questions to examine single-task ability .
Outcome: The proposed framework evaluates the ability of large audio-language models to understand audio signals and interact with humans in the textual format.
KoCo-Bench: Can Large Language Models Leverage Domain Knowledge in Software Development? (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing domain-specific code benchmarks focus on assessing what knowledge LLMs possess rather than how they acquire and apply new knowledge.
Approach: They propose a benchmark to evaluate domain specialization methods in real-world software development.
Outcome: KOCO-bench is a new benchmark for evaluating domain specialization methods in real-world software development.
Capturing Conversational Interaction for Question Answering via Global History Reasoning (2022.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Existing studies have studied history-dependent reasoning for question answering . utilizing global conversation history for enhancement is gaining interest .
Approach: They propose to establish long-distance dependency among global utterances in multi-turn conversation.
Outcome: The proposed method improves on QuAC by 1%, yielding the F1 score of 73.7%.
GraphIE: A Graph-Based Framework for Information Extraction (N19-1)

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Challenge: Most modern Information Extraction (IE) systems are implemented as sequential taggers and model local dependencies.
Approach: They propose a framework that operates over a graph representing a broad set of dependencies between textual units.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms the state-of-the-art sequence tagging model on three different tasks.
Harnessing the Power of Large Language Model for Uncertainty Aware Graph Processing (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for graph processing rely on assumptions about data relations that are inadequate when handling large and complex graph data.
Approach: They propose a large language model enhanced by an uncertainty-aware module to provide a confidence score on the generated graph data.
Outcome: The proposed approach surpasses state-of-the-art algorithms by a substantial margin on ten datasets.
Context-Driven Index Trimming: A Data Quality Perspective to Enhancing Precision of RALMs (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing research often overlooks the data quality issues within retrieval results, often caused by inaccurate existing vector-distance-based retrieval methods.
Approach: They propose to use Context-Driven Index Trimming framework to capture and regulate consistency between retrieved contexts and modify indexes in the database.
Outcome: Experiments show that the proposed framework can improve answer quality by 3.75% on open-domain question-answering tasks.

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