Papers by Bernard Ghanem

6 papers
CRAB: Cross-environment Agent Benchmark for Multimodal Language Model Agents (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks for MLM agents in interactive environments are limited by their focus on a single environment, lack of detailed and generalized evaluation methods, and the complexity of constructing tasks and evaluators.
Approach: They propose a cross-environment agent benchmark framework that integrates graph-based evaluation and task generation methods.
Outcome: The proposed framework supports multiple devices and can be easily extended to any environment with a Python interface.
AVA: Attentive VLM Agent for Mastering StarCraft II (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing StarCraft II benchmarks rely on abstract state representations that deviate from human perception . Existing systems rely only on abstract representations, creating an artificial gap between how humans process battlefield information and limiting ecological validity of learned behaviors.
Approach: They introduce AVACraft, the first multimodal benchmark environment for complex decision-making in StarCraft II.
Outcome: The AVACraft benchmark supports both traditional and modern multi-agent reinforcement learning paradigms.
Relation-aware Video Reading Comprehension for Temporal Language Grounding (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for temporal language grounding in videos are boundary regression and span extraction tasks.
Approach: They propose a Relation-aware Network to localize a temporal span relevant to a given query sentence.
Outcome: The proposed framework selects a video moment choice from the predefined answer set with the aid of coarse-and-fine choice-query interaction and choice-choice relation construction.
Multimodal Safety Evaluation in Generative Agent Social Simulations (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent advances in large language models have enabled generative agents that simulate be-like behavior through natural language interactions.
Approach: They propose a reproducible simulation framework to evaluate generative agents in multimodal scenarios . they use metrics that quantify plan revisions and unsafe-to-safe conversions to evaluate their effectiveness .
Outcome: The proposed framework evaluates generative agents in three aspects: safety improvement over time, detection of unsafe activities across social contexts, social dynamics and acceptance rates.
Model Merging and Safety Alignment: One Bad Model Spoils the Bunch (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing methods for merging large language models often overlook safety alignment during merging, leading to misaligned models.
Approach: They propose to combine safety and domain-specific data to optimize model merging techniques . they propose to use this data to maximize model alignment .
Outcome: The proposed method allows for models that excel in both domain expertise and alignment.
MOLE: Metadata Extraction and Validation in Scientific Papers Using LLMs (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Metadata extraction relies heavily on manual annotation of documents.
Approach: They propose a framework that leverages Large Language Models to automatically extract metadata attributes from scientific papers covering datasets of languages other than Arabic.
Outcome: The proposed framework automates the extraction of metadata attributes from Arabic scientific papers using large language models.

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