Papers by Jiabo Ye

6 papers
Experience-driven Multi-turn Reinforcement Learning for GUI Agents (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: GUI agents have demonstrated remarkable progress in automating complex user interface interactions . training such agents for long-horizon tasks remains challenging due to limited rewards and prohibitive costs.
Approach: They propose a method that leverages expert trajectories as environment experiences for on-policy multi-turn training.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves significant gains over the base model with 1K public trajectories as RL experiences . it achieves competitive performance against strong baselines such as UI-TARS-7B and GPT-4o .
mPLUG-DocOwl 1.5: Unified Structure Learning for OCR-free Document Understanding (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing Multimodal Large Language Models lack general structure understanding abilities for text-rich document images.
Approach: They propose to use unified structure learning to boost the performance of MLLMs by encoding structure information into text-rich images.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art on 10 visual document understanding benchmarks.
mPLUG-DocOwl2: High-resolution Compressing for OCR-free Multi-page Document Understanding (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have improved document understanding performance but generate thousands of visual tokens for a single document image, leading to excessive GPU memory and slower inference times.
Approach: They propose a high-resolution document compression module to generate 324 tokens for a single document image.
Outcome: The proposed module reduces first token latency by more than 50% and improves document comprehension performance.
UReader: Universal OCR-free Visually-situated Language Understanding with Multimodal Large Language Model (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing studies for visually-situated language understanding have shown shallow zero-shot visual text recognition ability when fed a low-resolution image with salient text information.
Approach: They propose a model for universal OCR-free visually-situated language understanding based on the Multimodal Large Language Model (MLLM) their model is jointly finetuned on a wide range of visually situated language understanding tasks via a unified instruction format.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art ocr-free performance in 8 out of 10 visually-situated language understanding tasks across 5 domains: documents, tables, charts, natural images, and webpage screenshots.
mPLUG: Effective and Efficient Vision-Language Learning by Cross-modal Skip-connections (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing pre-trained vision-language models suffer from inefficiency and linguistic signal overwhelmed by long visual sequences in cross-modal alignment.
Approach: They propose a vision-language foundation model with cross-modal skip-connections that can be pre-trained end-to-end on large-scale image-text pairs with both discriminative and generative objectives.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art results on a wide range of vision-language downstream tasks, including image captioning, image-text retrieval, visual grounding and visual question answering.
MNER-MI: A Multi-image Dataset for Multimodal Named Entity Recognition in Social Media (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Recent research has focused on multimodal named entity recognition (MNER) but current approaches focus on text and a single accompanying image, leaving a significant research gap in multi-image scenarios.
Approach: They propose to construct a human-annotated MNER dataset with multiple images called MNER-MI and a temporal prompt model with multiple image to address the new challenges in multi-image scenarios.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art results on both MNER-MI and MNER -MI-Plus, demonstrating its effectiveness.

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