Papers by Qiyuan Li

8 papers
Beyond Demographics: Enhancing Cultural Value Survey Simulation with Multi-Stage Personality-Driven Cognitive Reasoning (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Introducing **MARK**, a framework for cultural value survey simulation . based on type dynamics theory, it improves accuracy and interpretation of models .
Approach: They propose a framework that integrates psychological theory into cultural value survey simulations.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms baseline models on the World Values Survey by 10% accuracy and reduces divergence between model predictions and human preferences.
BTC-LLM: Efficient Sub-1-Bit LLM Quantization via Learnable Transformation and Binary Codebook (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent sparsity-aware binarization approaches can achieve sub-1-bit compression, but they face performance degradation, mask-management overhead, and limited hardware compatibility.
Approach: They propose a binary quantization framework that leverages binary pattern clustering and weight transformation to overcome performance degradation and mask-management overhead.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves state-of-the-art compression (1.11–0.7 bits) it maintains high performance with only a 3.1% accuracy drop in zero-shot benchmarks while delivering a 1.6 speedup over FP16.
Bit-by-Bit: Progressive QAT Strategy with Outlier Channel Splitting for Stable Low-Bit LLMs (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to training LLMs at ultra-low precisions suffer from convergence instability and substantial training costs.
Approach: They propose a progressive QAT framework with outlier channel splitting to address these issues . they use nested structure of integer quantization grids to enable a "train once, deploy any precision" paradigm .
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms baselines on both Llama2/3 and W2A16, with an 11 speedup over BF16.
Crowd Comparative Reasoning: Unlocking Comprehensive Evaluations for LLM-as-a-Judge (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods rely on majority voting or criteria expansion to capture detailed and detailed details, often leading to incomplete outcomes.
Approach: They propose a method which introduces additional crowd responses to compare with the candidate responses, thereby exposing deeper and more comprehensive details within the candidate answers.
Outcome: Experiments show that the proposed method improves evaluation reliability and achieves an average gain of 6.7% across five benchmarks.
NILE: Internal Consistency Alignment in Large Language Models (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Recent advances show that the world knowledge in the Instruction Fine-Tuning (IFT) dataset, which is incompatible with LLMs’ internal knowledge, can greatly hurt the IFT performance.
Approach: They propose a framework to optimize the effectiveness of IFT by carefully aligning the world and internal knowledge of LLMs.
Outcome: The proposed framework can significantly improve performance across multiple LLM ability evaluation datasets.
QaRL: Rollout-Aligned Quantization-Aware RL for Fast and Stable Training under Training–Inference Mismatch (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent work has shown that reinforcement learning with simple rule-based reward functions (RLVR) can induce emergent reasoning behaviors and yield gains in challenging domains such as math problem solving.
Approach: They propose a rollout-alignment-quantization-aware RL which aligns training-side forward with the quantized rollout to minimize mismatch.
Outcome: The proposed approach outperforms quantized-rollout training by +5.5 on Qwen3-30B-A3B MoE for math problems while maintaining low-bit throughput.
Mind’s Mirror: Distilling Self-Evaluation Capability and Comprehensive Thinking from Large Language Models (2024.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) have achieved significant advances in natural language processing, but their scale and computational demands pose challenges to their practical application.
Approach: They propose a method for distilling the self-evaluation capability from LLMs into SLMs and advocate for more comprehensive thinking by incorporating multiple distinct CoTs and self-estimation outputs.
Outcome: The proposed method significantly improves the performance of distilled SLMs on three NLP benchmarks.
TextFlint: Unified Multilingual Robustness Evaluation Toolkit for Natural Language Processing (2021.acl-demo)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to textual robustness evaluation focus on slightly modifying the input data, which maintains the original meaning and results in a different prediction.
Approach: They propose a multilingual robustness evaluation toolkit for NLP that integrates universal text transformations, task-specific transformations and adversarial attack.
Outcome: The toolkit includes universal text transformation, task-specific transformation, adversarial attack, subpopulation, and their combinations to provide comprehensive robustness analyses.

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