Papers by Jiacheng Ye

13 papers
Keyphrase Generation with Fine-Grained Evaluation-Guided Reinforcement Learning (2021.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing KG evaluation metrics are only aware of the exact correctness of predictions on phrase-level and ignore semantic similarities between similar predictions and targets, which inhibits the model from learning deep linguistic patterns.
Approach: They propose a fine-grained evaluation metric to improve the previous KG framework . the evaluation metrics are only aware of the exact correctness of predictions on phrase-level .
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms the existing frameworks among all evaluation scores.
Self-Adaptive In-Context Learning: An Information Compression Perspective for In-Context Example Selection and Ordering (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: In-context learning is a common practice to randomly sample examples to serve as context.
Approach: They propose a new principle for in-context learning that helps each sample find an in-constitut example organization that can derive the correct prediction.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves 40% relative improvement over the common practice setting.
Heterogeneous Graph Neural Networks for Keyphrase Generation (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches for keyphrase generation generate uncontrollable and inaccurate absent keyphrases.
Approach: They propose a graph-based method that captures explicit knowledge from related references.
Outcome: The proposed model improves on baseline keyphrase generation models on multiple benchmarks.
ZeroGen: Efficient Zero-shot Learning via Dataset Generation (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to generate training data with pre-trained language models have been found effective in various scenarios.
Approach: They propose an unsupervised zero-shot learning method that generates a dataset from scratch and trains a tiny task model under supervision of the synthesized dataset.
Outcome: The proposed method is annotated-free and efficient, but can provide useful insights from the perspective of data-free model-agnostic knowledge distillation and unreferenced text generation evaluation.
Generating Data for Symbolic Language with Large Language Models (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) bring performance and complexity, but they incur a large computational cost in practice.
Approach: They propose a task-based model which uses large language models to generate symbolic language data by an informative prompt and agreement-based verifier.
Outcome: The proposed model can generate symbolic language data with a few human demonstrations and saves a considerable amount of inference effort.
EEL: Efficiently Encoding Lattices for Reranking (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for decoding conditional text are slow to apply to large numbers of hypotheses.
Approach: They propose a method that can efficiently encode lattices of generated outputs using Transformers.
Outcome: The proposed method can extract high-quality hypotheses from lattices with minimal degradation error compared to naive reranking methods.
Uncertainty-Aware Label Refinement for Sequence Labeling (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Conditional random fields (CRF) for label decoding have been a problem for many tasks.
Approach: They propose a two-stage label decoding framework that model long-term label dependencies while being much more computationally efficient.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms the CRF-based methods and greatly accelerates the inference process.
Data to Defense: The Role of Curation in Aligning Large Language Models Against Safety Compromise (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Recent studies have identified a vulnerability in large language models (LLMs) during customization.
Approach: They propose an adaptive data curation approach that allows any text to be curated to enhance its effectiveness in counteracting harmful samples during customization.
Outcome: The proposed approach reduces compromising effects and generates 100% safe responses.
TextFlint: Unified Multilingual Robustness Evaluation Toolkit for Natural Language Processing (2021.acl-demo)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to textual robustness evaluation focus on slightly modifying the input data, which maintains the original meaning and results in a different prediction.
Approach: They propose a multilingual robustness evaluation toolkit for NLP that integrates universal text transformations, task-specific transformations and adversarial attack.
Outcome: The toolkit includes universal text transformation, task-specific transformation, adversarial attack, subpopulation, and their combinations to provide comprehensive robustness analyses.
OpenICL: An Open-Source Framework for In-context Learning (2023.acl-demo)

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Challenge: In-context Learning (ICL) is a new paradigm for large language model evaluation.
Approach: They propose an open-source toolkit for ICL and LLM evaluation.
Outcome: The proposed framework is highly flexible and flexible and can be easily combined with other tools to suit users' needs.
PRoLoRA: Partial Rotation Empowers More Parameter-Efficient LoRA (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Partially Rotation-enhanced Low-Rank Adaptation (PRoLoRA) is an intra-layer sharing mechanism that circumvents the drawbacks of peer parameter-sharing methods.
Approach: They propose a partially rotation-enhanced low-rank adaptation (PRoLoRA) that shares four components to reduce the cost of LoRA and improves model capacity.
Outcome: Empirical results show that PRoLoRA outperforms LoRA on multiple instruction tuning datasets.
One2Set: Generating Diverse Keyphrases as a Set (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent keyphrase generation models are wrongly imposing a predefined order on keyphrases . a new training paradigm is proposed to concatenate keyphrase sequences in parallel .
Approach: They propose a training paradigm that concatenates keyphrases in a predefined order . they propose combining a fixed set of learned control codes with a bipartite matching mechanism .
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the state-of-the-art methods on multiple benchmarks.
ProGen: Progressive Zero-shot Dataset Generation via In-context Feedback (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Recent work on dataset-generation-based zero-shot learning has shown promising results by training a task-specific model with a dataset synthesized from large pre-trained language models (PLMs).
Approach: They propose a progressive zero-shot dataset generation framework which leverages feedback from the task-specific model to guide the generation of new training data via in-context examples.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves on-par or superior performance with only 1% synthetic dataset size, when compared to baseline methods without in-context feedback.

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