Papers by Bang Du

4 papers
Second Language (Arabic) Acquisition of LLMs via Progressive Vocabulary Expansion (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: In the evolving landscape of large language models, the predominant focus has been on English and Chinese.
Approach: They propose to utilize Arabic-specific vocabulary in the tokenizer to accelerate decoding.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves decent performance comparable to the best Arabic LLMs across various Arabic benchmarks.
S2R: Teaching LLMs to Self-verify and Self-correct via Reinforcement Learning (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to incentivize LLMs’ deep thinking abilities require large-scale data or significant training efforts.
Approach: They introduce an efficient framework that enhances LLM reasoning by teaching models to self-verify and self-correct during inference.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms models trained on long-CoT distilled data with 3.1k initialization samples and achieves an accuracy improvement of 51.0% to 81.6%.
Mind’s Mirror: Distilling Self-Evaluation Capability and Comprehensive Thinking from Large Language Models (2024.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) have achieved significant advances in natural language processing, but their scale and computational demands pose challenges to their practical application.
Approach: They propose a method for distilling the self-evaluation capability from LLMs into SLMs and advocate for more comprehensive thinking by incorporating multiple distinct CoTs and self-estimation outputs.
Outcome: The proposed method significantly improves the performance of distilled SLMs on three NLP benchmarks.
QG-SMS: Enhancing Test Item Analysis via Student Modeling and Simulation (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Question Generation (QG) tasks are often evaluated using reference-based metrics such as ROUGE and BLEU.
Approach: They propose a QG evaluation framework that leverages Large Language Model for Student Modeling and Simulation to perform test item analysis.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves the QG task and human-simulated student profiles.

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