Papers by Qiang Fu

8 papers
Probing Relative Interaction and Dynamic Calibration in Multi-modal Entity Alignment (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Current methods for multi-modal entity alignment ignore relative interactions between modalities and the accuracy of weights.
Approach: They propose a relative interaction and calibration framework for multi-modal entity alignment that uses attention mechanisms to perceive the uncertainty of the weight for each modality.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms baselines across 5 datasets and 23 settings.
UniSonate: A Unified Model for Speech, Music, and Sound Effect Generation with Text Instructions (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Generative audio modeling has been fragmented into specialized tasks such as text-to-speech (TTS), text- to-music (TTM), and text-ta (TTA) specialized models require reference audio for timbre cloning and strict phoneme alignment, whereas TTA models generate unstructured textures from open-ended captions.
Approach: They propose a unified flow-matching framework capable of synthesizing speech, music, sound effects . they propose 'token injection mechanism' that projects unstructured environmental sounds into structured temporal latent space .
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves state-of-the-art performance in instruction-based TTS and TTM while maintaining competitive fidelity in TTA.
Making Language Models Better Reasoners with Step-Aware Verifier (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large language models have made impressive progress in few-shot learning but still face difficulties in reasoning tasks such as GSM8K.
Approach: They propose a new approach that uses a verifier to filter out incorrect answers based on a weighted voting scheme to improve reasoning ability of language models.
Outcome: The proposed approach improves GSM8K reasoning rate by 17.9% to 58.1%.
Reasoning Like Program Executors (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing language models are inadequate in reasoning, according to studies . a new reasoning pre-training paradigm is based on pretraining language models with programs .
Approach: They propose a reasoning pre-training paradigm that empowers language models to harvest reasoning knowledge possessed by program executors.
Outcome: The proposed reasoning pre-training paradigm can boost models' reasoning skills . it can be instantiated by different kinds of program executors and run on a single database .
Exploring the Impacts of Feature Fusion Strategy in Multi-modal Entity Alignment (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to merge multi-modal knowledge only use one fusion strategy . however, the impact of the fusion on individual entities could be ignored .
Approach: They propose an adaptive multi-modal feature fusion strategy for entity alignment that selects the optimal entity-level feature blending strategy.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art (SOTA) performance compared to models using the same modality on a dataset with multiple inconsistent images and styles.
Beyond Quantity: Trajectory Diversity Scaling for Code Agents (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Code large language models (LLMs) are becoming tool-interactive agents . quantity-centric scaling exhibits an early bottleneck that underutilizes trajectory data . et al.: a new approach to scale trajectory diversity improves tool-use generalization .
Approach: They propose a Trajectory Diversity Scaling-based data synthesis framework for code agents that scales performance through diversity rather than raw volume.
Outcome: Experiments on general tool-use benchmarks and code agent tasks show that TDScaling improves tool-user generalization and inherent coding proficiency.
Skill-Based Few-Shot Selection for In-Context Learning (2023.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods based on pre-trained embeddings can be easily biased by surface features that are not important for the target task.
Approach: They propose a skill-based few-shot selection method for in-context learning . it generates skill-specific descriptions for each test case and candidate example .
Outcome: The proposed method significantly outperforms existing methods in five cross-domain semantic parsing datasets and six backbone models.
How Do In-Context Examples Affect Compositional Generalization? (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: In-context learning paradigms that focus on large corpus are limiting compositional generalization performance.
Approach: They propose a test suite to investigate in-context compositional generalization . they propose to use examples that are structurally similar to the test case .
Outcome: The proposed test suite investigates in-context compositional generalization performance . it finds that the performance can be affected by the selection of in-const examples .

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