Papers by Honglei Liu

8 papers
Adding Chit-Chat to Enhance Task-Oriented Dialogues (2021.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Existing dialogue systems focus on functional goals, open-domain chatbots on socially engaging conversations.
Approach: They propose to add chit-chat to ENhance Task-ORiented dialogues by a human-assisted data collection approach to augment task-oriented dialogues with minimal annotation effort.
Outcome: The proposed models can code-switch between task and chit-chat to be more engaging, interesting, knowledgeable, and humanlike while maintaining competitive task performance.
Semantic Reshuffling with LLM and Heterogeneous Graph Auto-Encoder for Enhanced Rumor Detection (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Current methods struggle against complex propagation influenced by bots, coordinated accounts, and echo chambers, which fragment information and increase risks of misjudgments.
Approach: They propose a framework that integrates metapath-based rumor reconstruction and narrative reordering to detect rumors.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing methods and is highly accurate and robust.
Global Textual Relation Embedding for Relational Understanding (P19-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods to learn textual relation embeddings are lacking in large open-domain corpora.
Approach: They propose to learn a general-purpose embedding of textual relations using a large dataset from Freebase.
Outcome: The proposed embedding can facilitate downstream tasks requiring relational understanding of the text.
Adversarial Text Generation by Search and Learning (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing text generation methods only use heuristic replacement strategies or language models to generate replacement words at the word level.
Approach: They propose a search and learning framework for Adversarial Text Generation by Search and Learning to evaluate the robustness of natural language processing models.
Outcome: The proposed methods are significantly superior to the most advanced methods in terms of attack efficiency and adversarial text quality.
User Memory Reasoning for Conversational Recommendation (2020.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing systems that update user preferences via asking relevant questions are unable to dynamically maintain and reason over their knowledge for current (and possibly future) recommendations.
Approach: They propose a new memory graph (MG) -> Conversational Recommendation parallel corpus with 7K+ human-to-human role-playing dialogs and a graph-based reasoning model that updates MG from unstructured utterances and predicts optimal dialog policies based on updated MG.
Outcome: The proposed model is based on a large-scale user memory bootstrapped from real-world user scenarios and can be easily updated from unstructured utterances.
Large Language Models are Effective Text Rankers with Pairwise Ranking Prompting (2024.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Existing methods to rank documents using large language models do not understand these challenging ranking formulations.
Approach: They propose to use Pairwise Ranking Prompting to improve ranking performance . they propose to outperform fine-tuned baseline rankers on benchmark datasets .
Outcome: The proposed technique outperforms supervised baselines on benchmark datasets and outperformed other LLM-based solutions by over 10% on average.
Global Relation Embedding for Relation Extraction (N18-1)

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Challenge: Existing methods to extract textual relations with distant supervision are limited by their reliance on supervised training data.
Approach: They propose to embed relations with global statistics of relations to combat the wrong labeling problem of distant supervision.
Outcome: The proposed method is more robust to training noise introduced by distant supervision and improves relation extraction models.
NUANCED: Natural Utterance Annotation for Nuanced Conversation with Estimated Distributions (2021.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing conversational systems are agent-centric, which assumes the user utterances will closely follow the system ontology.
Approach: They build a dataset that maps user preferences to an ontology and model user preferences as estimated distributions over the system ontologies.
Outcome: The proposed system can be used to push existing research from agent-centric to user-centric.

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