Challenge: KT-Speech-Crawler is an automated dataset building tool for speech recognition.
Approach: They propose an approach for automatic dataset construction for speech recognition by crawling YouTube videos.
Outcome: The proposed algorithm can obtain 150 hours of transcribed speech in a day with an estimated 3.5% word error rate.

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The Spoken Language Understanding MEDIA Benchmark Dataset in the Era of Deep Learning: data updates, training and evaluation tools (2022.lrec-1)

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Challenge: a growing number of studies address the spoken language understanding domain through a simple task like speech intent detection.
Approach: They focus on the french MEDIA SLU dataset, which is distributed since 2005 . they propose a recipe for its use, including data preparation, training and evaluation scripts .
Outcome: The MEDIA SLU dataset is used as a benchmark dataset for a large number of research projects.
A Crowdsourced Open-Source Kazakh Speech Corpus and Initial Speech Recognition Baseline (2021.eacl-main)

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Challenge: The Kazakh speech corpus contains over 153,000 utterances spoken by participants from different regions and age groups, as well as both genders.
Approach: They propose to build an open-source Kazakh speech corpus for the Kazakh language that contains over 153,000 transcribed audio . they describe the data collection and preprocessing procedures followed by a description of the database specifications.
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Tutorial: End-to-End Speech Translation (2021.eacl-tutorials)

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Challenge: Speech translation is the translation of speech in one language typically to text in another, traditionally accomplished through a combination of automatic speech recognition and machine translation.
Approach: This tutorial introduces the techniques used in cutting-edge research on speech translation.
Outcome: The proposed models achieve state-of-the-art performance with end-to-end speech translation for both high- and low-resource languages.
Evaluating Automatic Speech Recognition Systems for Korean Meteorological Experts (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Using a dataset of Korean weather queries, we find that automatic speech recognition systems fail on specialized vocabulary.
Approach: They propose an evaluation dataset of Korean weather queries . the dataset was recorded by diverse native speakers following pronunciation guidelines .
Outcome: The proposed model reduces error rates on meteorological terms and improves overall recognition accuracy.
Massive End-to-end Speech Recognition Models with Time Reduction (2024.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Using the neural architecture of Google’s universal speech model, we reduce the frame rate and speed up training and inference.
Approach: They propose to use the neural architecture of Google’s universal speech model with additional funnel pooling layers to significantly reduce the frame rate and speed up training and inference.
Outcome: The proposed methods work with both connectionist temporal classification (CTC) and RNN-Transducer (RNN-T) and over two domains.
Finding Spoken Identifications: Using GPT-4 Annotation for an Efficient and Fast Dataset Creation Pipeline (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Existing datasets that are limited to a few dialects, ethnicities, and age groups are not annotated considering these factors.
Approach: They propose a semi-automated dataset creation pipeline that leverages large language models to perform two complex annotation tasks using human annotations as ground truths.
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Speech Foundation Models and Crowdsourcing for Efficient, High-Quality Data Collection (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for crowdsourcing data collection require a human workforce, which is hard to sustain.
Approach: They propose to use Speech Foundation Models to automate validation processes . they find that SFMs can reduce reliance on human validation .
Outcome: The proposed model reduces the reliance on human validation without degrading the quality of the final data.
Towards Building Large Scale Datasets and State-of-the-Art Automatic Speech Translation Systems for 14 Indian Languages (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing datasets that cover only a fraction of Indian languages lack the breadth needed to generalize beyond curated benchmarks.
Approach: They propose to build the largest speech translation dataset for Indian languages . they use a three-step methodology to gather data and train a model that performs better .
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Speak: A Toolkit Using Amazon Mechanical Turk to Collect and Validate Speech Audio Recordings (2022.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Speak is a toolkit that allows researchers to crowdsource speech recordings using Amazon Mechanical Turk (MTurk).
Approach: They propose to use Amazon Mechanical Turk to crowdsource speech recordings . they use various measures to ensure that the recordings are of adequate quality .
Outcome: Speak is an open-source toolkit that allows researchers to crowdsource speech recordings using Amazon Mechanical Turk (MTurk).
Fairseq S2T: Fast Speech-to-Text Modeling with Fairseq (2020.aacl-demo)

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Challenge: End-to-end sequence-to sequence (S2S) modeling has witnessed rapid growth in speech-totext (ST) tasks.
Approach: They introduce fairseq S2T, a fairsq extension for speech-to-text modeling tasks such as end-to end speech recognition and speech-text translation.
Outcome: The proposed extension provides end-to-end workflows from data pre-processing, model training to offline (online) inference.

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