Papers by Yiwen Hu

9 papers
Pause or Fabricate? Training Language Models for Grounded Reasoning (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large language models implicitly fabricate information when inputs are incomplete, causing confidence but unreliable conclusions.
Approach: They propose a framework for grounded reasoning under incomplete information that decomposes reasoning into two stages . they propose stage-specific rewards to penalize hallucinations, enabling models to detect gaps, stop proactively, and resume reasoning after clarification.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves premise detection and task success by 30% . it also reduces average response length by over 20% .
Investigating Transfer Learning in Multilingual Pre-trained Language Models through Chinese Natural Language Inference (2021.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Multilingual transformers have been shown to have remarkable transfer skills in zero-shot settings.
Approach: They investigate cross-lingual transfer abilities of XLM-R for Chinese and English natural language inference using a large scale Chinese dataset.
Outcome: The proposed model trains on Chinese and English natural language inference datasets.
CLUE: A Chinese Language Understanding Evaluation Benchmark (2020.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing language evaluation benchmarks for English are limited to English . lack of such benchmarks makes it difficult to replicate success in other languages .
Approach: They introduce a large-scale Chinese language understanding evaluation benchmark . the benchmark uses a set of current state-of-the-art pre-trained Chinese models .
Outcome: The first large-scale Chinese Language Understanding Evaluation (CLUE) benchmark is released . the benchmark evaluates models across a wide range of tasks on original Chinese text . existing language evaluation benchmarks are mostly limited to English .
Controlled Evaluation of Grammatical Knowledge in Mandarin Chinese Language Models (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Prior work has shown that structural supervision helps English language models learn generalizations about syntactic phenomena such as subject-verb agreement.
Approach: They train LSTMs, Recurrent Neural Network Grammars, Transformer language models, and Transformer-parameterized generative parsing models on Mandarin Chinese datasets.
Outcome: The proposed models learn aspects of Mandarin Chinese grammar that assess syntactic and semantic relationships.
LitVISTA: A Benchmark for Narrative Orchestration in Literary Text (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing large language models focus on causal coherence, neglecting the complex story arcs and orchestration inherent in human narratives.
Approach: They propose a high-dimensional framework for narrative orchestration that unifies human and model perspectives while jointly characterizing narrative function and structure in a common space.
Outcome: The proposed framework unifies human and model perspectives while jointly characterizing narrative function and structure in a common space.
PsychEthicsBench: Evaluating Large Language Models Against Australian Mental Health Ethics (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Mental disorders affect nearly one in seven people worldwide, yet the vast majority do not receive adequate care.
Approach: They propose a framework to evaluate LLMs' ethical knowledge and behavioral responses through multiple-choice and open-ended tasks with fine-grained ethicality annotations.
Outcome: Empirical results across 14 models reveal that refusal rates are poor indicators of ethical behavior, revealing a significant divergence between safety triggers and clinical appropriateness.
YuLan-Mini: Pushing the Limits of Open Data-efficient Language Model (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: prevailing pre-training approaches for large language models involve several complexities.
Approach: They propose a low-cost training recipe and a robust optimization approach to mitigate training instability . they also propose synthesis, curriculum, and data selection pipelines to integrate data .
Outcome: The proposed model achieves top-tier performance among models with similar parameter scale . it is comparable to industry-leading models that require significantly more data .
TextBox 2.0: A Text Generation Library with Pre-trained Language Models (2022.emnlp-demos)

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Challenge: TextBox 2.0 focuses on the use of pre-trained language models (PLMs) to generate text.
Approach: They propose a library that integrates pre-trained language models into 13 common text generation tasks and 83 datasets.
Outcome: The proposed library covers 13 common text generation tasks and their corresponding datasets and incorporates 45 PLMs covering general, translation, Chinese, dialogue, controllable, distilled, prompting, and lightweight PLM.
LLMBox: A Comprehensive Library for Large Language Models (2024.acl-demos)

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Challenge: a library to facilitate the development, use, and evaluation of large language models (LLMs) is presented.
Approach: They propose a unified library to facilitate the development, use and evaluation of large language models (LLMs).
Outcome: The proposed library is based on extensive experiments in a variety of evaluation settings.

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