Papers by Yining Hua

7 papers
A Survey of Large Language Models in Psychotherapy: Current Landscape and Future Directions (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) can handle extensive context and multi-turn reasoning.
Approach: They propose a taxonomy dividing psychotherapy into stages of assessment, diagnosis, and treatment to examine LLM advancements and challenges.
Outcome: The proposed taxonomy reveals imbalances in current research, such as a focus on common disorders, linguistic biases, fragmented methods, and limited theoretical integration.
Detecting Conversational Mental Manipulation with Intent-Aware Prompting (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to detect mental manipulations are limited due to complexity of detecting subtle, covert tactics in conversations.
Approach: They propose an approach to detect mental manipulations using large language models using intent-aware prompting by capturing the intents of participants.
Outcome: The proposed approach significantly reduces false negatives, helping detect more instances of mental manipulation with minimal misjudgment of positive cases.
Annotating the Tweebank Corpus on Named Entity Recognition and Building NLP Models for Social Media Analysis (2022.lrec-1)

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Challenge: Social media data such as Twitter messages pose a particular challenge to NLP systems because of their short, noisy nature.
Approach: They create a Twitter-based NER corpus and train Tweet NLP models on it . they annotate named entities in TB2 using Amazon Mechanical Turk .
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing models on Twitter and other social media platforms.
FinTextQA: A Dataset for Long-form Financial Question Answering (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing financial question answering datasets lack scope diversity and question complexity.
Approach: They propose to use a dataset for long-form question answering in finance to evaluate QA systems.
Outcome: The proposed dataset includes 1,262 high-quality, source-attributed QA pairs extracted and selected from finance textbooks and government agency websites.
You Never Know a Person, You Only Know Their Defenses: Detecting Levels of Psychological Defense Mechanisms in Supportive Conversations (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Psychological defenses are strategies people use to manage distress.
Approach: They propose a dialogue corpus with help seeker utterances labeled for defense level and a DMRS Co-Pilot pipeline that provides evidence-based pre-annotations.
Outcome: The proposed framework reduces annotation time by 24.0% in a counterbalanced study.
DeKeyNLU: Enhancing Natural Language to SQL Generation through Task Decomposition and Keyword Extraction (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: NL2SQL provides a model-centric paradigm that simplifies database access for non-technical users . challenges such as inaccurate task decomposition and keyword extraction remain major bottlenecks .
Approach: They propose a RAG-based NL2SQL pipeline that employs three modules for query understanding, entity retrieval, and generation to improve SQL generation accuracy.
Outcome: The proposed pipeline improves the accuracy of query generation on BIRD and Spider datasets.
Large Language Models Are Poor Clinical Decision-Makers: A Comprehensive Benchmark (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing studies focus on evaluating large language models in close-ended QA tasks, but many clinical decisions involve answering open-ended questions without pre-set options.
Approach: They construct a benchmark to better understand large language models in the clinic . they use existing datasets to evaluate LLMs in clinical situations .
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms human experts in multiple medical tasks.

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