Papers by Jiayuan Ma

6 papers
Detecting Conversational Mental Manipulation with Intent-Aware Prompting (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to detect mental manipulations are limited due to complexity of detecting subtle, covert tactics in conversations.
Approach: They propose an approach to detect mental manipulations using large language models using intent-aware prompting by capturing the intents of participants.
Outcome: The proposed approach significantly reduces false negatives, helping detect more instances of mental manipulation with minimal misjudgment of positive cases.
Are Message Passing Neural Networks Really Helpful for Knowledge Graph Completion? (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing knowledge graphs are far from complete with large portions of triplets missing.
Approach: They propose to use Graph Neural Networks to learn powerful embeddings to improve model performance.
Outcome: The proposed models achieve comparable performance to MLP models, suggesting that MP may not be as crucial as previously thought.
Lost in Pronunciation: Detecting Chinese Offensive Language Disguised by Phonetic Cloaking Replacement (2025.emnlp-industry)

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Challenge: Phonetic Cloaking Replacement (PCR) is a problem in content moderation in China.
Approach: They organize PCR into a four-way surface-form taxonomy and compile PCR-ToxiCN, a dataset of 500 phonetically cloaked offensive posts gathered from the RedNote platform.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves only an F1-score and zero-shot chain-of-thought prompting pushes performance even lower.
Natural-Language Policies to Executable Decisions: An Interpretable Large Language Model Framework (2026.acl-industry)

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Challenge: a production-grade pricing system for tourism is challenging due to unstructured nature of travel orders and ever-evolving pricing policies.
Approach: They propose a production-grade pricing system with a strict decision boundary . they propose to combine structured extraction and bounded policy/path selection with interpretable condition trees .
Outcome: The proposed system processed 3,960 orders in six months and reduced the order management team from 15-20 to 3 . the system reduced the per-order handling time from 10 minutes to 2 minutes.
E3-TIR: Enhanced Experience Exploitation for Tool-Integrated Reasoning (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing training paradigms for Large Language Models (LLMs) suffer from inefficient exploration and mode degradation due to a lack of prior guidance, while SFT-then-RL is limited by high data costs and capability plateaus caused by low-entropy collapse.
Approach: They propose an Enhanced Experience Exploitation paradigm that integrates expert prefixes, expert guided, and self-exploration to improve agent training.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves a 6% performance improvement over traditional paradigms on tool-use tasks while requiring less than 10% of the synthetic data.
Learning Language through Grounding (2025.naacl-tutorial)

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Challenge: This tutorial provides a historical overview of grounding and discusses its use in computational linguistics and in computational language processing.
Approach: They introduce the concept of grounding and discuss future directions and open challenges . they will delve into recent progress in learning lexical semantics, syntax, and complex meanings through various forms of ground.
Outcome: This course will provide an overview of the field of grounding and discuss future directions and challenges related to large language models and scaling.

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