Papers by Xinyang Han

7 papers
Patton: Language Model Pretraining on Text-Rich Networks (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing models for text-rich networks do not take inter-document structure into account.
Approach: They propose a pretraining framework for a text-rich network using a masked language model and a masking node prediction framework.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baselines on four tasks in academic and e-commerce domains.
Mitigating Lost in Multi-turn Conversation via Curriculum RL with Verifiable Accuracy and Abstention Rewards (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large Language Models exhibit strong capabilities in single-turn instruction following but suffer from Lost-in-Conversation (LiC) when instructions are revealed progressively in multi-turn settings, models get "Lost in Conversation"
Approach: They propose a framework that encourages models to generate correct answers and judge solvability in multi-turn conversations.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves models' ability to balance problem-solving with abstention . it reduces premature answering behaviors that cause lost-in-conversation (LiC)
Beware of Your Po! Measuring and Mitigating AI Safety Risks in Role-Play Fine-Tuning of LLMs (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing role-play fine-tuning techniques improve role adaptability but may degrade safety performance, especially for villainous characters.
Approach: They propose safety-aware Role-Play Fine-Tuning (SaRFT) to balance role-playing capabilities and safety.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art baselines under both LoRA and full-parameter fine-tuning settings.
PersLEARN: Research Training through the Lens of Perspective Cultivation (2023.acl-demo)

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Challenge: PersLEARN is a tool designed to facilitate the cultivation of scientific perspectives . junior researchers struggle to identify the perspectives reflected in the literature and struggle to develop their own viewpoints.
Approach: They propose a tool to facilitate the cultivation of scientific perspectives by interacting with a prompt-based model and allowing students to develop their own perspectives explicitly.
Outcome: The proposed tool outperforms baseline approaches across multiple domains of literature from different perspectives.
ChipSeek: Optimizing Verilog Generation via EDA-Integrated Reinforcement Learning (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to optimize Register-Transfer Level (RTL) code fail to simultaneously optimize functional correctness and hardware efficiency metrics such as Power, Performance, and Area (PPA).
Approach: They propose a hierarchical reward based reinforcement learning framework that integrates direct feedback from EDA simulators and synthesis tools into a reward mechanism.
Outcome: The proposed framework integrates direct feedback from EDA simulators and synthesis tools into a hierarchical reward based reinforcement learning framework.
Chain of Strategy Optimization Makes Large Language Models Better Emotional Supporter (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing supervised fine-tuning (SFT) fails to address these issues, as it trains models on single gold-standard responses without modeling nuanced strategy trade-offs.
Approach: They propose a two-stage framework that optimizes strategy selection preferences at each dialogue turn.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves strategy selection preferences at each dialogue turn.
AdaSteer: Your Aligned LLM is Inherently an Adaptive Jailbreak Defender (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Activation steering offers training-free defense but relies on fixed steering coefficients, resulting in suboptimal protection and increased false rejections of benign inputs.
Approach: They propose an adaptive activation steering method that dynamically adjusts model behavior based on input characteristics.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms baseline methods across multiple jailbreak attacks with minimal impact on utility.

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