Papers by Xinyang Chen

5 papers
Mitigating Lost in Multi-turn Conversation via Curriculum RL with Verifiable Accuracy and Abstention Rewards (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large Language Models exhibit strong capabilities in single-turn instruction following but suffer from Lost-in-Conversation (LiC) when instructions are revealed progressively in multi-turn settings, models get "Lost in Conversation"
Approach: They propose a framework that encourages models to generate correct answers and judge solvability in multi-turn conversations.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves models' ability to balance problem-solving with abstention . it reduces premature answering behaviors that cause lost-in-conversation (LiC)
Modeling Multi-Dimensional Cognitive States in Large Language Models under Cognitive Crowding (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing Large Language Models (LLMs) mainly address isolated tasks such as emotion analysis or stance detection.
Approach: They propose a large-scale model that combines large-level annotations with hyperbolic space to model human cognitive states.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baseline models on cognitive dimensions on single dimension tasks while retaining strong hierarchical structure.
ALERT: An LLM-powered Benchmark for Automatic Evaluation of Recommendation Explanations (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks for recommendation explanation evaluation lack item diversity and user preferences data.
Approach: They propose a model-agnostic recommendation explanation evaluation benchmark based on Amazon e-commerce categories with implicit preferences . they propose two novel automatic evaluators that enable scalable and human-preference aligned evaluation of explanations .
Outcome: The proposed model-agnostic evaluation benchmark outperforms existing methods in a variety of domains.
ChipSeek: Optimizing Verilog Generation via EDA-Integrated Reinforcement Learning (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to optimize Register-Transfer Level (RTL) code fail to simultaneously optimize functional correctness and hardware efficiency metrics such as Power, Performance, and Area (PPA).
Approach: They propose a hierarchical reward based reinforcement learning framework that integrates direct feedback from EDA simulators and synthesis tools into a reward mechanism.
Outcome: The proposed framework integrates direct feedback from EDA simulators and synthesis tools into a hierarchical reward based reinforcement learning framework.
SAT: Balancing Reasoning Accuracy and Efficiency with Stepwise Adaptive Thinking (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) produce excessively long Chains of Thought (COT) Existing solutions that improve token efficiency but sacrifice fine-grained control can disrupt the logical integrity of the reasoning process.
Approach: They propose a framework that performs step-level, difficulty-aware pruning while preserving the core reasoning structure.
Outcome: Experiments show that SAT reduces reasoning tokens by 40% while maintaining or improving accuracy.

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