Papers by Xinlei Chen

6 papers
AgentAsk: Multi-Agent Systems Need to Ask (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Multi-agent systems fail to consistently outperform strong single-a agent baselines due to error propagation at inter-aggent message handoffs.
Approach: They propose an edge-level error taxonomy that identifies four main errors in multi-agent interactions as data gaps, signal corruption, referential drift and capacity gaps as primary sources of failure.
Outcome: The proposed module outperforms existing systems on five benchmarks and is architecture-agnostic.
CoDraw: Collaborative Drawing as a Testbed for Grounded Goal-driven Communication (P19-1)

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Challenge: a goal-driven collaborative drawing task combines language, perception, and actions in a partially observable environment . et al., 1990: 138K messages exchanged between human players.
Approach: They propose a goal-driven collaborative task that combines language, perception, and action . they collect a clip art dataset and use it to build an image-drawing game between two agents .
Outcome: The proposed task integrates language, perception, and action in a virtual world . it is based on a dataset of 10K dialogs and 138K messages exchanged between humans .
UrbanVideo-Bench: Benchmarking Vision-Language Models on Embodied Intelligence with Video Data in Urban Spaces (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large multimodal models exhibit remarkable intelligence, yet their embodied cognitive abilities during motion in open-ended urban aerial spaces remain to be explored.
Approach: They propose a benchmark to evaluate whether large multimodal models can process continuous first-person visual observations like humans.
Outcome: The proposed model can process first-person visual observations like humans, enabling recall, perception, reasoning, and navigation.
CityNavAgent: Aerial Vision-and-Language Navigation with Hierarchical Semantic Planning and Global Memory (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing ground VLN agents struggle in aerial VLLN due to the lack of predefined navigation graphs and the exponentially expanding action space in long-horizon exploration.
Approach: They propose a large language model-empowered aerial VLN agent that decomposes the long-horizon task into sub-goals with different semantic levels.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art performance with significant improvement in continuous city environments.
Context-Aware Sentiment Forecasting via LLM-based Multi-Perspective Role-Playing Agents (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods to predict sentiments on social media are limited and do not consider reciprocal influences among social media users.
Approach: They propose a multi-perspective role-playing framework to simulate human response processes to extract sentiment-related features from social media messages.
Outcome: The proposed model improves sentiment forecasting at microscopic and macroscopic levels.
Analyzing and Modeling LLM Response Lengths with Extreme Value Theory: Anchoring Effects and Hybrid Distributions (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing approaches treat length as an incidental output property rather than a statistically regular phenomenon worthy of rigorous modeling.
Approach: They propose a statistical framework for modeling and controlling large language model response lengths using extreme value theory and cross-validation on Qwen and DeepSeek architectures.
Outcome: The proposed model improves tail fit and generalizability while maintaining generalizzability.

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