Papers by Byoung-Tak Zhang

8 papers
Modal-specific Pseudo Query Generation for Video Corpus Moment Retrieval (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing studies have shown promising results in video corpus moment retrieval . however, they relied on the expensive query annotations for the VCMR .
Approach: They propose a self-supervised learning framework to localize video corpus moment without annotations.
Outcome: The proposed framework can localize the video corpus moment without any explicit annotation on TVR dataset.
CoDraw: Collaborative Drawing as a Testbed for Grounded Goal-driven Communication (P19-1)

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Challenge: a goal-driven collaborative drawing task combines language, perception, and actions in a partially observable environment . et al., 1990: 138K messages exchanged between human players.
Approach: They propose a goal-driven collaborative task that combines language, perception, and action . they collect a clip art dataset and use it to build an image-drawing game between two agents .
Outcome: The proposed task integrates language, perception, and action in a virtual world . it is based on a dataset of 10K dialogs and 138K messages exchanged between humans .
Devil’s Advocate: Novel Boosting Ensemble Method from Psychological Findings for Text Classification (2021.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing ensemble methods that combine submodels to create a composite model can improve model performance by diminishing model bias and variance.
Approach: They propose a method which uses a deliberately dissenting model to force other submodels within the ensemble to better collaborate.
Outcome: The proposed method shows comparable or improved performance on 5 text classification tasks when compared to conventional methods.
Attend What You Need: Motion-Appearance Synergistic Networks for Video Question Answering (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent advances in natural language processing and computer vision have made significant progress in artificial intelligence (AI).
Approach: They propose Motion-Appearance Synergistic Networks which embed cross-modal features grounded on motion and appearance information and selectively utilize them depending on the question’s intentions.
Outcome: The proposed network achieves state-of-the-art on the TGIF-QA and MSVD-QA datasets and qualitatively analyzes the results.
Dual Attention Networks for Visual Reference Resolution in Visual Dialog (D19-1)

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Challenge: Visual dialog (VisDial) requires a dialog agent to answer a series of questions grounded in an image.
Approach: They propose dual attention networks (DAN) for visual reference resolution in VisDial.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the previous state-of-the-art model on VisDial datasets.
Hypergraph Transformer: Weakly-Supervised Multi-hop Reasoning for Knowledge-based Visual Question Answering (2022.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing knowledge-based visual question answering tasks require weak supervision and no visual knowledge.
Approach: They propose a model which encodes high-level semantics of a question and a knowledge base and learns high order associations between them.
Outcome: The proposed model encodes high-level semantics of a question and a knowledge base, and learns high order associations between them.
Confidence-guided Refinement Reasoning for Zero-shot Question Answering (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing frameworks that generate single-step reasoning do not improve QA reasoning .
Approach: They propose a framework that strategically constructs and refines sub-questions and their answers (sub-QAs) they argue that sub-QA does not always enhance QA reasoning .
Outcome: The proposed framework can be integrated with existing QA models and benchmarks.
Reasoning Visual Dialog with Sparse Graph Learning and Knowledge Transfer (2021.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Visual dialog is a task of answering questions grounded in an image using dialog history as context.
Approach: They propose a Sparse Graph Learning method to formulate visual dialog as a graph structure learning task.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms the state-of-the-art models on the VisDial v1.0 dataset.

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