Papers by Tianchi Yang

10 papers
Context-DPO: Aligning Language Models for Context-Faithfulness (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Context-DPO is the first alignment method specifically designed to enhance contextfaithfulness for large language models.
Approach: They propose a benchmark that simulates Retrieval-Augmented Generation scenarios with knowledge conflicts to evaluate context-faithfulness.
Outcome: The proposed method improves LLMs' context-faithfulness by 35% to 280% over open-source models.
PLOME: Pre-training with Misspelled Knowledge for Chinese Spelling Correction (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Chinese spelling correction (CSC) is a task to detect and correct spelling errors in texts.
Approach: They propose a Pre-trained masked Language model with Misspelled knowledgE (PLOME) which jointly learns how to understand language and correct spelling errors.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art methods on widely used benchmarks and achieves superior performance against existing models.
Improving Chinese Grammatical Error Detection via Data augmentation by Conditional Error Generation (2022.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Chinese Grammatical Error Detection is a non-automatic method to detect grammatical errors in texts.
Approach: They propose a Conditional Non-Autoregressive Error Generation model for Chinese grammatical errors that uses a masking and prediction method to generate a context-dependent error.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves better performance than all compared data augmentation methods on the CGED-2018 and CGAD-2020 benchmarks.
HD-Eval: Aligning Large Language Model Evaluators Through Hierarchical Criteria Decomposition (2024.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) are a promising alternative to expensive human evaluations.
Approach: They propose a framework that iteratively aligns LLM-based evaluators with human preference . they decompose a given evaluation task into finer-grained criteria .
Outcome: The proposed framework iteratively aligns LLM-based evaluators with human preference . it decomposes a given evaluation task into finer-grained criteria . the framework is efficient to train and more explainable than relying solely on prompts .
CRASpell: A Contextual Typo Robust Approach to Improve Chinese Spelling Correction (2022.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent research on Chinese spelling correction methods has poor performance on multi-typo texts.
Approach: They propose to use Bert-based Chinese spelling correction models to overcome these limitations by constructing a noisy context for each training sample and a copy mechanism to encourage the model to choose the input character when the miscorrected and input character are both valid.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms state-of-the-art models on widely used benchmarks and achieves a remarkable gain.
Auto Search Indexer for End-to-End Document Retrieval (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Generative retrieval heavily relies on the “preprocessed” document identifiers, thus limiting its retrieval performance and ability to retrieve new documents.
Approach: They propose a fully end-to-end retrieval paradigm that can learn the best docids for existing and new documents automatically via a semantic indexing module.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms baselines on public and industrial datasets and can handle new documents.
Heterogeneous Graph Attention Networks for Semi-supervised Short Text Classification (D19-1)

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Challenge: Existing studies on short text classification focus on long texts and achieve unsatisfactory performance due to the sparsity and limited labeled data.
Approach: They propose a heterogeneous graph neural network based method for semi-supervised short text classification that leverages the full advantage of few labeled data and large unlabeled data through information propagation along the graph.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art methods across six benchmark datasets significantly.
Evaluating the Expressive Appropriateness of Speech in Rich Contexts (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for evaluating expressive speech focus on word accuracy, naturalness, signal quality, or emotional intensity at the utterance level.
Approach: They propose a framework for Evaluating Expressive Appropriateness in speech that assesses whether a speech sample aligns with the underlying communicative intent implied by its discourse-level narrative context.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms existing speech evaluation and analysis systems on a human-annotated test set.
Compare to The Knowledge: Graph Neural Fake News Detection with External Knowledge (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing methods for fake news detection rely on linguistic and semantic features from news content and do not exploit external knowledge.
Approach: They propose a graph neural model which compares news to knowledge base through entities for fake news detection.
Outcome: The proposed model significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods on two benchmark datasets.
Calibrating LLM-Based Evaluator (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Existing models for large language models lack the ability to calibrate their outputs towards human preference.
Approach: They propose a multi-stage, gradient-free approach to calibrate an LLM-based evaluator toward human preference.
Outcome: The proposed approach improves correlation with expert evaluation on multiple text quality evaluation datasets.

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