Papers by Meng Zou

10 papers
LLMs Assist NLP Researchers: Critique Paper (Meta-)Reviewing (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: a comparative analysis of paper (meta-)reviews by large language models (LLMs) aims to identify and distinguish LLMs from human activities .
Approach: They present a comparative analysis to identify and distinguish LLM activities from human activities.
Outcome: The proposed analysis aims to improve recognition of instances when someone implicitly uses LLMs for reviewing activities.
MEMD: A Diversity-Promoting Learning Framework for Short-Text Conversation (C18-1)

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Challenge: Neural encoder-decoder models tend to generate meaningless and generic responses regardless of what the input text is.
Approach: They propose an easy-to-extend learning framework based on latent vectors to provide training guidance without resorting to extra data or complicating network’s inner structure.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves the quality of generated responses according to automatic metrics and human evaluations, yielding more diverse and smooth replies.
SoRFT: Issue Resolving with Subtask-oriented Reinforced Fine-Tuning (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing issue-resolving frameworks rely on commercial models, leading to high costs and privacy concerns.
Approach: They propose a training approach to enhance issue resolving capability of LLMs by decomposing issue reasolving into subtasks.
Outcome: The proposed approach improves issue-resolving performance and generalizes model . it is cost-effective and provides a cost-efficient alternative to commercial models .
On Pursuit of Designing Multi-modal Transformer for Video Grounding (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing methods for video grounding are not end-to-end, i.e., they rely on time-consuming post-processing steps to refine predictions.
Approach: They propose an end-to-end multi-modal Transformer model that uses two encoders and a cross-modal decoder for grounding prediction.
Outcome: The proposed model is 4.9% faster than existing models and is based on a set of encodings and decoders.
CH-SIMS: A Chinese Multimodal Sentiment Analysis Dataset with Fine-grained Annotation of Modality (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Existing studies in multimodal sentiment analysis only use unified multimodal annotations, which do not reflect the independent sentiment of single modalities.
Approach: They propose a Chinese single- and multi-modal sentiment analysis dataset with multimodal and independent unimodal annotations that can be used to study the interaction between modalities.
Outcome: The proposed methods achieve state-of-the-art performance and learn more distinctive unimodal representations.
Don’t Eclipse Your Arts Due to Small Discrepancies: Boundary Repositioning with a Pointer Network for Aspect Extraction (2020.acl-main)

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Challenge: Existing aspect extraction methods suffer from boundary errors, but they hurt performance severely.
Approach: They propose to use a pointer network to reposition the boundaries of extracted aspects . they conduct experiments on laptop and restaurant benchmark datasets .
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art methods on benchmark datasets . it achieves substantial improvements over baseline and outperformed existing methods .
BrowseComp-Plus: A Fair and Disentangled Evaluation Benchmark for Deep Search Agents (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks for deep search agents rely on blackbox web search APIs . dynamic and opaque web APIs hinder reproducibility and fair comparisons - authors .
Approach: They propose a benchmark that employs a fixed corpus for controlled retrieval for deep search agents.
Outcome: The new benchmark shows that agents that combine large language models with retrieval tools excel at complex, reasoning-intensive queries.
Divide and Conquer: Text Semantic Matching with Disentangled Keywords and Intents (2022.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing text semantic matching models do not provide granularity for text comparison.
Approach: They propose a simple yet effective training strategy for text semantic matching by disentangling keywords from intents.
Outcome: The proposed approach achieves stable performance improvements against a wide range of models on three benchmarks.
UniS-MMC: Multimodal Classification via Unimodality-supervised Multimodal Contrastive Learning (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing multimodal fusion methods ignore inter-modality relationship, treat each modality equally, suffer sensor noise, and thus reduce multimodal learning performance.
Approach: They propose a multimodal contrastive method to explore more reliable multimodal representations under the weak supervision of unimodal predicting.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms current state-of-the-art multimodal learning methods on image-text classification benchmarks UPMC-Food-101 and N24News.
CompTab: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Real-World TableQA with Complex Reasoning and Irregular Tables (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks focus on well-structured tables and fail to reflect irregular structures and complex reasoning commonly encountered in real-world scenarios.
Approach: They propose a benchmark to evaluate TableQA under complex reasoning and irregular table conditions.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves generalization and realism of large language models under complex and irregular table conditions.

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