Papers by Matthias Huck

5 papers
Learning to Translate Ambiguous Terminology by Preference Optimization on Post-Edits (2025.emnlp-industry)

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Challenge: Ambiguous terminology can make translation difficult, especially in corporate contexts.
Approach: They propose to learn how to disambiguate terminology based on human post-edits . they use preference optimization to optimize for correctness using the term post-Edit .
Outcome: The proposed framework improves term accuracy over a translation oriented LLM without significant losses in COMET score.
Better OOV Translation with Bilingual Terminology Mining (P19-1)

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Challenge: Unseen words, also called out-of-vocabulary words, are difficult for machine translation . byte-pair encoding can be used to represent OOVs, but they are often incorrectly translated .
Approach: They propose to use monolingual data to improve the translation of unseen words . they use five target language words to mine target-language sentences .
Outcome: The proposed system can be used to improve translation of out-of-vocabulary words (OOVs) the proposed system is trained on Europarl and can be fine-tuned to improve the translation quality.
A Multilingual Multiway Evaluation Data Set for Structured Document Translation of Asian Languages (2022.findings-aacl)

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Challenge: a lack of evaluation data sets for structured content limits progress in machine translation . a common use case of machine translation is the translation of structured or formatted documents .
Approach: They propose a multilingual multiway evaluation data set for machine translation of structured documents of Asian languages Japanese, Korean and Chinese.
Outcome: The proposed data set is well suited for multilingual evaluation and contains richer annotation tag sets than existing data sets.
Analyzing Challenges in Neural Machine Translation for Software Localization (2023.eacl-main)

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Challenge: Neural machine translation (NMT) is a new form of machine translation that reduces the post-editing time of human annotators.
Approach: They propose to use a novel multilingual UI corpus collection to test NMT for user interfaces.
Outcome: The proposed test set evaluates state-of-the-art methods on a UI translation task from English to German and identifies its limitations.
Contextual Refinement of Translations: Large Language Models for Sentence and Document-Level Post-Editing (2024.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Large language models have demonstrated considerable success in various natural language processing tasks, but their performance in NMT tasks is still underexplored.
Approach: They propose to use LLMs as automatic post-editors rather than direct translators to improve BLEU and COMET performance.
Outcome: The proposed approach improves BLEU but COMET performance compared to in-context learning.

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