Papers by Haolin Wang

9 papers
ActionStudio: A Lightweight Framework for Data and Training of Large Action Models (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing infrastructure for efficient agentic data processing and model training remains underdeveloped.
Approach: They propose a lightweight and extensible data and training framework for large action models . they propose to unify diverse agent trajectories using Unified Format 2.0 .
Outcome: The proposed framework shows 9 higher throughput than existing frameworks and performs well across public and realistic agent benchmarks.
Title2Event: Benchmarking Open Event Extraction with a Large-scale Chinese Title Dataset (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing EE datasets define fixed event types and design specific schemas for each of them, failing to cover diverse events emerging from the online text.
Approach: They propose to use a sentence-level dataset to benchmark Open Event Extraction without restricting event types.
Outcome: The proposed dataset contains more than 42,000 news titles in 34 topics collected from Chinese web pages.
Can Federated Learning Safeguard Private Data in LLM Training? Vulnerabilities, Attacks, and Defense Evaluation (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: federated learning (FL) fine-tunes large language models with local data, but organizations are reluctant to share local data.
Approach: They propose a framework for fine-tuning large language models with local data . they propose centralized fine- tuning with local datasets is a good idea .
Outcome: The proposed framework allows clients to retain local data while sharing only model parameters for training.
Improving Empathetic Response Generation by Recognizing Emotion Cause in Conversations (2021.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to empathetic response generation ignore the emotion cause . existing dialogue systems lack emotion understanding and empathy .
Approach: They propose a framework that integrates emotion cause information into empathetic response generation by predicting context emotion labels and sequence of emotion cause-oriented labels.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves empathetic response generation by incorporating emotion cause information into the model.
Eliciting Medical Reasoning with Knowledge-enhanced Data Synthesis: A Semi-Supervised Reinforcement Learning Approach (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods to enhance medical reasoning lack high-quality data.
Approach: They propose a medical knowledge-enhanced data Synthesis and Semi-supervised Reinforcement learning framework that uses rare disease knowledge to synthesize distribution-controllable reasoning questions.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms existing methods across ten medical benchmarks and achieves up to 5.93% gain on rare diseases tasks.
MCPEval: Automatic MCP-based Deep Evaluation for AI Agent Models (2025.emnlp-demos)

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Challenge: Existing evaluation frameworks suffer from limitations such as static task benchmarks, limited scope, and inadequate integration with practical applications.
Approach: They propose an open-source, Model Context Protocol-based evaluation framework specifically tailored for comprehensive and systematic assessment of LLM-powered agents.
Outcome: The proposed framework uncovers nuanced performance patterns and identify domain-specific strengths and weaknesses, providing valuable insights beyond traditional binary success metrics.
HeteroRAG: A Heterogeneous Retrieval-Augmented Generation Framework for Medical Vision Language Tasks (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Medical large vision-language models suffer from factual inaccuracies and unreliable outputs.
Approach: They propose a framework that enhances Med-LVLMs through heterogeneous knowledge sources.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves Med-LVLMs through heterogeneous knowledge sources.
APEX: Learning Adaptive Priorities for Multi-Objective Alignment in Vision-Language Generation (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: APEX optimizes for text-to-image generation by combining learning potential, conflict penalty, and progress need.
Approach: They propose an algorithm that stabilizes heterogeneous rewards and dynamically schedules objectives . they propose a method that achieves better Pareto trade-offs across four heterogenous objectives based on P3 Adaptive Priorities .
Outcome: The proposed algorithm achieves better pareto trade-offs across four heterogeneous objectives while maintaining competitive OCR accuracy.
xLAM: A Family of Large Action Models to Empower AI Agent Systems (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Autonomous agents powered by large language models (LLMs) have attracted significant research interest, but there are few standards for developing specialized models for agent tasks.
Approach: They propose a series of large action models with dense and mixture-of-expert architectures that unifies, augments, and synthesizes diverse datasets to enhance agent generalizability and performance.
Outcome: The proposed models outperform GPT-4, Claude-3, and many other models in terms of tool use and outperformed GPT-based models on multiple agent ability benchmarks.

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