Papers by Gang Pan

8 papers
D-Artemis: A Deliberative Cognitive Framework for Mobile GUI Multi-Agents (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Graphical User Interface (GUI) agents aim to automate a wide spectrum of human tasks by emulating user interaction.
Approach: They propose a deliberative framework that leverages a fine-grained tip retrieval mechanism to inform its decision-making process.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves SOTA among open-source general models on AndroidWorld and ScreenSpot-V2 . it leverages a fine-grained, app-specific tip retrieval mechanism to inform its decision-making process .
Prompting ChatGPT in MNER: Enhanced Multimodal Named Entity Recognition with Auxiliary Refined Knowledge (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing methods to enhance textual entity prediction neglect the need for external knowledge or encounter high redundancy in the retrieved knowledge.
Approach: They propose a framework that leverages ChatGPT as an implicit knowledge base and heuristically generates auxiliary knowledge for more efficient entity prediction.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms state-of-the-art methods on two classic datasets and exhibits a stronger robustness and generalization capability.
VLASCD: A Visual Language Action Model for Simultaneous Chatting and Decision Making (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Recent large-scale pretrained models are built upon a multi-input single-output paradigm . tasks compete for a shared output channel, creating mutual exclusion effects .
Approach: They propose a multi-input single-output (MISO) paradigm for large pretrained models . they propose unified training framework that enables concurrent multi-task outputs .
Outcome: Experiments on autonomous driving platform show that MIMO-VLA outperforms state-of-the-art models in MIMO settings.
ASD-iLLM:An Intervention Large Language Model for Autistic Children based on Real Clinical Dialogue Intervention Dataset (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Currently, leveraging large language models (LLMs) for autism intervention is a significant yet challenging task, especially when directly employing LLMs as an intervention doctor.
Approach: They propose a framework for training LLMs to conduct dialogue interventions in accordance with the principles of Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) they also propose 'role-play' strategy in which LLM act as autistic children to comprehensively evaluate the doctor model's capabilities at the dialogue level.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms existing models in both automatic and human evaluation, with intervention strategies and dialogue style more closely resembling those of clinical intervention doctors.
VP-MEL: Visual Prompts Guided Multimodal Entity Linking (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for multimodal entity linking rely on mention words as retrieval cues, which limits their ability to effectively utilize information from both images and text.
Approach: They propose a visual prompt-guided multimodal entity linking task for a text-image pair . they propose VPWiki to facilitate this task and a framework to capture latent information.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms baseline methods on a VPWiki dataset.
LLMs as Bridges: Reformulating Grounded Multimodal Named Entity Recognition (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for Grounded Multimodal Named Entity Recognition (GMNER) lack a strong correlation between image-text pairs and is ungroundable.
Approach: They propose a framework that reformulates GMNER into a joint MNER-VE-VG task by leveraging large language models as a connecting bridge.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms state-of-the-art methods on the existing GMNER dataset and achieves absolute leads of 10.65%, 6.21%, and 8.83% in all three subtasks.
SPEAK: Spiking Neurons as an Entropy-Aware Tokenizer for Large Language Models (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing tokenizers fail to explicitly leverage historical tokenization results . large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable effectiveness across NLP tasks .
Approach: They propose a tokenizer that integrates spiking neurons to explicitly leverage historical tokenization results.
Outcome: The proposed tokenizer leverages historical tokenization results, but does not selectively leverage history based on contextual relevance.
Noise Robust Named Entity Understanding for Voice Assistants (2021.naacl-industry)

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Challenge: Named Entity Recognition and Entity Linking are challenging for voice assistants . utterances are relatively short, so there is not much context to help disambiguate .
Approach: They propose a Named Entity Understanding system that combines NER and EL in a joint reranking module.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves NER accuracy by up to 3.13% and EL accuracy by 3.6% in F1 score . it also leads to better accuracies in other natural language understanding tasks .

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