Papers by Jinyuan Li

7 papers
Self-Prompting Large Language Models for Zero-Shot Open-Domain QA (2024.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Open-Domain Question Answering (ODQA) aims to answer questions without explicitly providing specific background documents.
Approach: They propose a framework to explicitly utilize the massive knowledge encoded in LLM parameters and their strong instruction understanding abilities.
Outcome: The proposed framework surpasses state-of-the-art methods on three widely-used ODQA datasets and achieves comparable performance with customized fine-tuned models on full training data.
D-Artemis: A Deliberative Cognitive Framework for Mobile GUI Multi-Agents (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Graphical User Interface (GUI) agents aim to automate a wide spectrum of human tasks by emulating user interaction.
Approach: They propose a deliberative framework that leverages a fine-grained tip retrieval mechanism to inform its decision-making process.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves SOTA among open-source general models on AndroidWorld and ScreenSpot-V2 . it leverages a fine-grained, app-specific tip retrieval mechanism to inform its decision-making process .
Prompting ChatGPT in MNER: Enhanced Multimodal Named Entity Recognition with Auxiliary Refined Knowledge (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing methods to enhance textual entity prediction neglect the need for external knowledge or encounter high redundancy in the retrieved knowledge.
Approach: They propose a framework that leverages ChatGPT as an implicit knowledge base and heuristically generates auxiliary knowledge for more efficient entity prediction.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms state-of-the-art methods on two classic datasets and exhibits a stronger robustness and generalization capability.
Attention Consistency for LLMs Explanation (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing interpretability methods face limitations such as low resolution and high computational cost.
Approach: They propose a multi-layer attention consistency score to estimate the importance of input tokens in large language models.
Outcome: The proposed heuristic achieves a favorable trade-off between interpretability quality and computational efficiency .
VP-MEL: Visual Prompts Guided Multimodal Entity Linking (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for multimodal entity linking rely on mention words as retrieval cues, which limits their ability to effectively utilize information from both images and text.
Approach: They propose a visual prompt-guided multimodal entity linking task for a text-image pair . they propose VPWiki to facilitate this task and a framework to capture latent information.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms baseline methods on a VPWiki dataset.
LLMs as Bridges: Reformulating Grounded Multimodal Named Entity Recognition (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for Grounded Multimodal Named Entity Recognition (GMNER) lack a strong correlation between image-text pairs and is ungroundable.
Approach: They propose a framework that reformulates GMNER into a joint MNER-VE-VG task by leveraging large language models as a connecting bridge.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms state-of-the-art methods on the existing GMNER dataset and achieves absolute leads of 10.65%, 6.21%, and 8.83% in all three subtasks.
Self-prompted Chain-of-Thought on Large Language Models for Open-domain Multi-hop Reasoning (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing open-domain question-answering methods lack quality assurance . existing methods lack scalability and poor diversity, hindering LLMs' capabilities .
Approach: They propose an open-domain multi-hop reasoning framework to answer multi-choice questions . they propose an adaptive sampler for in-context selection and self-prompted inference .
Outcome: The proposed framework surpasses the existing SOTA methods on large-scale datasets and doubles the zero-shot performance of small-scale LLMs.

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