Challenge: Summarization of multi-party dialogues is a critical capability in industry . but generating high-quality summaries in practice is challenging . prior work has focused on static datasets and benchmarks, a condition rare in practical scenarios .
Approach: They present an agentic system to summarize multi-party interactions using static datasets.
Outcome: The proposed system can summarize multi-party interactions using a set of complex requirements.

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Abstractive Meeting Summarization: A Survey (2023.tacl-1)

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Challenge: Recent advances in deep learning have improved language generation systems, opening the door to improved forms of abstractive summarization.
Approach: They propose to use neural encoder-decoder architectures to generate abstractive meeting summarizations that are particularly well-suited for multi-party conversation.
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An End-to-End Dialogue Summarization System for Sales Calls (2022.naacl-industry)

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Challenge: Summarizing sales calls is a routine task performed manually by salespeople.
Approach: They propose a production system which combines generative models fine-tuned for customer-agent setting, with a human-in-the-loop user experience for an interactive summary curation process.
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DialSummEval: Revisiting Summarization Evaluation for Dialogues (2022.naacl-main)

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Challenge: Current models for dialogue summarization have flaws that may not be well exposed by frequently used metrics such as ROUGE.
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Narrate Dialogues for Better Summarization (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Recent work on dialogue summarization models focuses on generating concise summaries for multi-party dialogues.
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Summarizing Speech: A Comprehensive Survey (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Podcasts and other audiovisual content are becoming more and more a part of everyday communication and the digital age is changing from text to voice.
Approach: They synthesize the current state of the field and highlight the need for realistic evaluation benchmarks and multilingual datasets.
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A Bag of Tricks for Dialogue Summarization (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Using a pretrained sequence-to-sequence language model, we explore speaker name substitution, negation scope highlighting, multi-task learning with relevant tasks, and pretraining on in-domain data.
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Leveraging Summarization for Unsupervised Dialogue Topic Segmentation (2024.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Existing methods to segment textual data are difficult to handle for noisy spoken dialogues.
Approach: They propose to leverage dialogue summaries for unsupervised topic segmentation . they show that the new approach outperforms state-of-the-art methods in unsupervised segmentation and requires less setup .
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Human-in-the-loop Abstractive Dialogue Summarization (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Abstractive dialogue summarization systems are trained to maximize the likelihood of human-written summaries, but there is still a huge gap in generating high-quality summary as determined by humans.
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NexusSum: Hierarchical LLM Agents for Long-Form Narrative Summarization (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Summarizing long-form narratives requires capturing intricate plotlines, character interactions, and thematic coherence over tens of thousands of tokens.
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Tell me what I need to know: Exploring LLM-based (Personalized) Abstractive Multi-Source Meeting Summarization (2024.emnlp-industry)

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Challenge: Existing methods for meeting summarization rely on transcripts and generate generic summaries, failing to contextualize long discussions and to tailor information to individual preferences and productivity requirements.
Approach: They propose a multi-source approach that considers supplementary materials and generates a summary from this enriched transcript.
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