Papers by Frederic Kirstein

5 papers
What’s under the hood: Investigating Automatic Metrics on Meeting Summarization (2024.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing evaluation metrics do not capture meeting-specific errors, leading to ineffective assessment.
Approach: They examine the relationship between established metrics and human evaluations to determine what challenges and errors are captured by correlating metric scores with human evaluation.
Outcome: The proposed measures show weak correlations with human evaluations and a third of the correlations show error masking.
You need to MIMIC to get FAME: Solving Meeting Transcript Scarcity with Multi-Agent Conversations (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing tools for meeting summarization are limited due to privacy and expensive manual annotation.
Approach: They propose a meeting synthesis framework that generates meeting transcripts on a given knowledge source by defining psychologically grounded participant profiles, outlining the conversation, and orchestrating a large language model (LLM) debate.
Outcome: The proposed framework generates meeting transcripts on a given knowledge source by defining psychologically grounded participant profiles, outlining the conversation, and orchestrating a large language model debate.
How Large Language Models are Transforming Machine-Paraphrase Plagiarism (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Autoregressive paraphrasing tools can be used to generate convincing plagiarized texts with minimal effort.
Approach: They evaluate the detection performance of large autoregressive models for machine-paraphrase generation on scientific articles from arXiv, student theses, and Wikipedia.
Outcome: The proposed models generate paraphrases indistinguishable from original work and human experts rate the quality of generated examples as high as originals.
Re-FRAME the Meeting Summarization SCOPE: Fact-Based Summarization and Personalization via Questions (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: FRAME reframes summarization as a semantic enrichment task . SCOPE is a reason-out-loud protocol that has the model build a reasoning trace .
Approach: They propose a modular pipeline that reframes summarization as a semantic enrichment task.
Outcome: The proposed pipeline reduces hallucinations and omissions by 2 out of 5 points . SCOPE improves knowledge fit and goal alignment over prompt-only baselines .
Tell me what I need to know: Exploring LLM-based (Personalized) Abstractive Multi-Source Meeting Summarization (2024.emnlp-industry)

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Challenge: Existing methods for meeting summarization rely on transcripts and generate generic summaries, failing to contextualize long discussions and to tailor information to individual preferences and productivity requirements.
Approach: They propose a multi-source approach that considers supplementary materials and generates a summary from this enriched transcript.
Outcome: The proposed model increases summary relevance by 9% and produces more content-rich outputs.

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