Challenge: Knowledge Graph Completion (KGC) has been extended to multiple knowledge graph (KG) structures, initiating new research directions, e.g. static KGC, temporal KGC and few-shot KGC.
Approach: They propose a generative framework that could tackle different verbalizable graph structures by unifying the representation of KG facts into "flat" text.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms many competitive baselines and sets new state-of-the-art performance on five benchmarks.

Similar Papers

Generative Knowledge Graph Construction: A Review (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Knowledge Graphs (KGs) are a form of structured knowledge that rely almost exclusively on human-curated structured or semi-structured data.
Approach: They propose to use the sequence-to-sequence framework to build knowledge graphs.
Outcome: The proposed methods have been compared with existing methods and are promising for the future.
Retrieval, Reasoning, Re-ranking: A Context-Enriched Framework for Knowledge Graph Completion (2025.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing embedding-based methods rely on triples in the KG, which is vulnerable to specious relation patterns and long-tail entities.
Approach: They propose a context-enriched framework for KGC that uses a large language model to generate potential answers for each query triple.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves on FB15k237 and WN18RR datasets.
Better Together: Enhancing Generative Knowledge Graph Completion with Language Models and Neighborhood Information (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Knowledge graph completion (KGC) methods are computationally intensive and impractical for large-scale KGs.
Approach: They propose to include node neighborhoods as additional information to improve KGC methods based on language models.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms KGT5 and conventional methods on inductive and transductive Wikidata subsets and shows its importance.
Multi-perspective Improvement of Knowledge Graph Completion with Large Language Models (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Knowledge graph completion (KGC) is a widely used method to tackle incompleteness in knowledge graphs (KGs).
Approach: They propose a general framework to compensate for the deficiency of contextualized knowledge by querying large language models from various perspectives.
Outcome: The proposed framework improves knowledge graph completion (KGC) by querying large language models from various perspectives.
A Unified Joint Approach with Topological Context Learning and Rule Augmentation for Knowledge Graph Completion (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing knowledge graph completion methods perform simple linear update on relation representation, and only local neighborhood information is aggregated, making it difficult to capture logic semantic between relations and global topological context information.
Approach: They propose a joint approach with Topological Context learning and Rule Augmentation (TCRA) it uses a topological context learning mechanism and a relation rule context learning system .
Outcome: The proposed approach performs better on three benchmark datasets and is widely used in knowledgeintensive applications.
Knowledge Context Modeling with Pre-trained Language Models for Contrastive Knowledge Graph Completion (2024.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Text-based knowledge graph completion methods neglect knowledge contexts in inferring process.
Approach: They propose a framework which models the knowledge context as additional prompts with pre-trained language models for knowledge graph completion.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves state-of-the-art on FB15k-237, WN18RR and Wikidata5M datasets.
DynaSemble: Dynamic Ensembling of Textual and Structure-Based Models for Knowledge Graph Completion (2024.acl-short)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to Knowledge Graph Completion use textual descriptions of the KG entities and relations to perform the task.
Approach: They propose a method to combine two popular approaches to Knowledge Graph Completion . structure-based models perform better when gold answer is easily reachable . textual models exploit textual descriptions to give good performance .
Outcome: The proposed method achieves 6.8 pt MRR and 8.3 pTits@1 gains over the best baseline model for WN18RR dataset.
KICGPT: Large Language Model with Knowledge in Context for Knowledge Graph Completion (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing knowledge graph completion methods struggle with long-tail entities due to limited structural information and imbalanced distributions of entities.
Approach: They propose a framework that integrates a large language model and a triple-based KGC retriever to alleviate the long-tail problem without incurring additional training overhead.
Outcome: The proposed model reduces training overhead and finetuning costs on benchmark datasets.
Enhancing Large Language Model for Knowledge Graph Completion via Structure-Aware Alignment-Tuning (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing knowledge graph completion methods ignore inconsistent representation spaces between natural language and graph structures, leading to duplicate works and time-consuming processes.
Approach: They propose a framework that enhances LLMs for KGC via structure-aware alignment-tuning to align graph embeddings with the natural language space through multi-task contrastive learning.
Outcome: The proposed framework outperforms state-of-the-art methods on two KGC tasks across four benchmark datasets.
Robust Knowledge Graph Completion with Stacked Convolutions and a Student Re-Ranking Network (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Knowledge graphs (KGs) are incomplete because of the large number of benchmark datasets that are not representative of real KGs.
Approach: They develop a deep convolutional network that utilizes textual entity representations to distill the knowledge from the convolution into a student network that re-ranks promising candidate entities.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms recent methods in a realistic setting where dense connectivity is not guaranteed.

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