Papers with SIGHAN

11 papers
Two Issues with Chinese Spelling Correction and A Refinement Solution (2024.acl-short)

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Challenge: Existing models contain many spelling errors, resulting in performance bottlenecks and performance issues.
Approach: They propose to fix the SIGHAN datasets and re-evaluate four representative Chinese Spelling Correction models using the fixed datasets.
Outcome: The proposed model improves the models in all metrics by notable margins.
Weighted self Distillation for Chinese word segmentation (2022.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent researches show that multi-criteria resources and n-gram features are beneficial to Chinese word segmentation (CWS).
Approach: They propose a framework that uses weighted self distillation to learn Chinese word segmentation using unigram features.
Outcome: The proposed framework achieves state-of-the-art or competitive performance on SIGHAN Bakeoff datasets.
Correcting Chinese Spelling Errors with Phonetic Pre-training (2021.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for Chinese spelling correction only use pre-trained language model or incorporate phonological information as external knowledge.
Approach: They propose a phonetic Chinese spelling correction model that integrates phonetic features into language model by leveraging pre-training and fine-tuning methods.
Outcome: The proposed model outperforms existing methods on SIGHAN datasets and improves on other datasets.
The Past Mistake is the Future Wisdom: Error-driven Contrastive Probability Optimization for Chinese Spell Checking (2022.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Chinese Spell Checking (CSC) aims to detect and correct spelling errors, which are caused by the phonological or visual similarity.
Approach: They propose an Error-driven COntrastive Probability Optimization framework to refine the knowledge representations of pre-trained language models to avoid predicting common characters.
Outcome: Extensive experiments and detailed analyses on SIGHAN datasets demonstrate that ECOPO is simple yet effective.
Self-Supervised Curriculum Learning for Spelling Error Correction (2021.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Current approaches to SEC typically leverage a pre-training then fine-tuning procedure that treats data equally.
Approach: They propose a self-supervised curriculum learning approach to improve model performance and model learning.
Outcome: The proposed approach improves the model training and improves CL measurement.
Attention Is All You Need for Chinese Word Segmentation (2020.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Recent work on Chinese word segmentation has been concerned about the following three perspectives.
Approach: They propose to use a greedy decoding algorithm to improve Chinese word segmentation model.
Outcome: The proposed model achieves state-of-the-art or comparable performance against strong baselines in strict closed test setting.
PTCSpell: Pre-trained Corrector Based on Character Shape and Pinyin for Chinese Spelling Correction (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Chinese spelling correction (CSC) is a task which detects incorrect characters in Chinese text and corrects them.
Approach: They propose to pre-train a Chinese spelling correction corrector under the detector-corrector architecture and propose to capture pronunciation and shape information in Chinese characters.
Outcome: The proposed corrector achieves an average of 5.8% F1 improvements over state-of-the-art methods, verifying its effectiveness.
Constructing Word-Context-Coupled Space Aligned with Associative Knowledge Relations for Interpretable Language Modeling (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods to train language models have limitations in interpretability . a Word-Context-Coupled Space (W2CSpace) is proposed to improve the performance of pre-trained models .
Approach: They propose a Word-Context-Coupled Space to replace pre-trained models with interpretable statistical logic.
Outcome: The proposed language model can achieve better performance and highly credible interpretability compared to state-of-the-art methods.
Error-Robust Retrieval for Chinese Spelling Check (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Chinese Spelling Check (CSC) aims to detect and correct spelling errors in Chinese texts . current methods may not fully leverage existing datasets, resulting in insufficient annotated data .
Approach: They propose a plug-and-play retrieval method with error-robust information for Chinese Spelling Check . they employ multimodal representations that fuse phonetic, morphologic, and contextual information .
Outcome: The proposed method improves on the SIGHAN benchmarks on Chinese spelling check (CSC) the proposed method is based on training data and lacks adequate parallel corpora .
UMRSpell: Unifying the Detection and Correction Parts of Pre-trained Models towards Chinese Missing, Redundant, and Spelling Correction (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Chinese Spelling Correction (CSC) is a task of detecting and correcting misspelled charac- ters in Chinese texts.
Approach: They propose a model to learn detection and correction parts together from a multi-task learning perspective.
Outcome: The proposed model can learn detection and correction parts together from a multi-task learning perspective.
Rethinking Masked Language Modeling for Chinese Spelling Correction (2023.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing CSC models over-fit the error model while under-fitting the language model, resulting in poor generalization to out-of-distribution error patterns.
Approach: They propose to use a multi-domain benchmark LEMON to assess the open domain generalization of Chinese Spelling Correction models.
Outcome: The proposed method achieves state-of-the-art results on SIGHAN, ECSpell, and LEMON.

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