Papers by Yicheng He

6 papers
HILL: Hierarchy-aware Information Lossless Contrastive Learning for Hierarchical Text Classification (2024.naacl-long)

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Challenge: Existing self-supervised methods in natural language processing rely on augmentation rules to generate contrastive samples.
Approach: They propose a hierarchy-aware information lossless contrastive learning scheme that uses syntactic information reserved in the input sample and fused during the learning process.
Outcome: The proposed learning scheme is superior to existing methods in hierarchical text classification . the proposed learning system is based on a structure encoder and a text encoder .
AgentGym: Evaluating and Training Large Language Model-based Agents across Diverse Environments (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) are promising foundations to build generally-capable agents . however, the community lacks a unified interactive framework that covers diverse environments for comprehensive evaluation of agents.
Approach: They propose a framework that features 7 real-world scenarios, 14 environments, and 89 tasks for unified, real-time, and concurrent agent interaction.
Outcome: The proposed framework features 7 real-world scenarios, 14 environments, and 89 tasks for unified, real-time, and concurrent agent interaction.
Diversity Collapse in Multi-Agent LLM Systems: Structural Coupling and Collective Failure in Open-Ended Idea Generation (2026.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Multi-agent systems (MAS) are increasingly used for open-ended idea generation . when and why collective interaction expands the solution space remains unclear .
Approach: They propose to study diversity in multi-agent systems across three bottom-up levels: model intelligence, agent cognition, and system dynamics.
Outcome: The proposed model yields diminishing diversity despite higher quality . the proposed model fails to expand diversity and causes it to collapse .
FANNO: Augmenting High-Quality Instruction Data with Open-Sourced LLMs Only (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Recent studies explore approaches to synthesize instruction data with open-sourced LLMs but require high-quality human-crafted seed data.
Approach: They propose an end-to-end framework to synthesize high-quality instruction data with open-sourced LLMs and sampled unlabeled documents, eliminating the need for seed data.
Outcome: The proposed framework synthesizes high-quality instruction data with open-sourced LLMs and sampled unlabeled documents, eliminating the need for seed data.
Understanding ME? Multimodal Evaluation for Fine-grained Visual Commonsense (2022.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Existing models that understand image and text but also cross-reference in-between are lacking in evaluation data resources.
Approach: They propose a multimodal evaluation pipeline to automatically generate question-answer pairs to test models’ understanding of the visual scene, text, and related knowledge.
Outcome: The proposed model can answer the highly semantic VCR question correctly but fails to answer related visual question (Q2), textual question (q3), and background knowledge question ( Q4) as shallow mappings with language priors and unbalanced utilization of information between modalities.
Dataset Bias Mitigation in Multiple-Choice Visual Question Answering and Beyond (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing studies have examined dataset biases in VQA benchmarks with short-phrase answers Multiple-choice Question with the LONG Answers (VCR, VLEP, etc.)
Approach: They propose to use Adversarial Data Synthesis (ADS) to generate synthetic training and debiased evaluation data and introduce Intra-sample Counterfactual Training (ICT) to assist models in utilizing synthesized training data.
Outcome: The proposed approach improves model performance even in domain-shifted scenarios.

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