Papers by Yichang Zhang

12 papers
CodeArena: Evaluating and Aligning CodeLLMs on Human Preference (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Code large language models (codeLLMs) focus on synthesizing the correct code snippet, ignoring the alignment with human preferences.
Approach: They propose a benchmark code-based on 40 categories and 44 programming languages to emulate real-world coding tasks.
Outcome: The proposed benchmarks show that open-source code LLMs perform better than open-sourced ones.
Can Large Language Models Always Solve Easy Problems if They Can Solve Harder Ones? (2024.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Large language models (LLMs) have impressive capabilities, but still suffer from inconsistency issues.
Approach: They develop a ConsisEval benchmark to evaluate LLMs' inconsistency . they find that LLM models can paradoxically fail at easier problems .
Outcome: The proposed model achieves highest consistency score but inconsistent to specific questions due to distraction by redundant information, misinterpretation of questions, etc.
RMTBench: Benchmarking LLMs Through Multi-Turn User-Centric Role-Playing (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks focus on character-centric approach and fail to reflect real-world applications.
Approach: RMTBench is a user-centric bilingual role-playing benchmark featuring 80 diverse characters and over 8,000 dialogue rounds.
Outcome: RMTBench features 80 diverse characters and over 8,000 dialogue rounds.
Confidence v.s. Critique: A Decomposition of Self-Correction Capability for LLMs (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to improve self-correction performance of Large Language Models are based on intrinsic selfcorrectione, which allows the model to check and revise its selfgenerated answers without external feedback.
Approach: They propose to decompose the self-correction capability into confidence and critique capabilities and a metric for overall self-corretion capability evaluation.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms vanilla SFT and achieves much higher accuracy after self-correction.
Outcome Accuracy is Not Enough: Aligning the Reasoning Process of Reward Models (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent studies observe a phenomenon where reward models achieve high accuracy on static datasets but fail to generalize effectively during RLHF.
Approach: They propose a method that combines rationale consistency with outcome accuracy to improve performance on RM-Bench and JudgeBench.
Outcome: The proposed method surpasses baselines on RM-Bench and JudgeBench by an average of 5% and improves creative writing tasks by 7%.
Sketch and Refine: Towards Faithful and Informative Table-to-Text Generation (2021.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for table-to-text generation suffer from poor faithfulness and low coverage.
Approach: They propose a method that combines Autoregressive and Non-Autoregressive generation to generate a table-to-text from a key-value table using a skeleton and an edit-based non-autoregressively generation model.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms the existing methods on WikiPerson and WikiBio datasets on coverage and faithfulness.
HellaSwag-Pro: A Large-Scale Bilingual Benchmark for Evaluating the Robustness of LLMs in Commonsense Reasoning (2025.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing studies show that large language models are robust in commonsense reasoning . however, some variations in questions can lead to incorrect responses .
Approach: They propose a large-scale bilingual benchmark consisting of 11,200 cases . they conduct extensive experiments on 41 representative LLMs .
Outcome: The proposed benchmark systematically evaluates the robustness of large language models in commonsense reasoning.
MTR-Bench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Multi-Turn Reasoning Evaluation (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown promising results in complex reasoning tasks.
Approach: They propose to use a multi-turn reasoning evaluation framework to cover multi-turn interactions with the environments of large language models.
Outcome: The proposed framework covers diverse reasoning capabilities, fine-grained difficulty granularity, and necessitates multi-turn interactions with the environments.
Meta-KD: A Meta Knowledge Distillation Framework for Language Model Compression across Domains (2021.acl-long)

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Challenge: Pre-trained language models have been successful in NLP tasks, but their large size and long inference time limit their deployment in real-time applications.
Approach: They propose a meta-teacher model that captures transferable knowledge across domains and passes it to students.
Outcome: The proposed model can distill large teacher models into small student models with guidance from the meta-teacher.
A Probabilistic Inference Scaling Theory for LLM Self-Correction (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated the capability to refine their generated answers through self-correction, enabling continuous performance improvement over multiple rounds.
Approach: They propose a probabilistic theory to model the dynamics of accuracy change and explain performance improvements observed in multi-round self-correction.
Outcome: The proposed model can predict accuracy curves and improve accuracy over multiple rounds.
Towards Knowledge-Based Recommender Dialog System (D19-1)

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Challenge: Existing frameworks that only provide information about user preferences can be inaccurate in e-commerce recommender systems.
Approach: They propose a framework which integrates the recommender system and dialog generation system by introducing information about users’ preferences.
Outcome: The proposed framework can achieve better performance in both dialog generation and recommendation compared with baselines.
Transferring General Multimodal Pretrained Models to Text Recognition (2023.findings-acl)

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Challenge: Existing methods for text recognition rely on large-scale pretraining on human-annotated or synthetic data.
Approach: They propose a method to transfer multimodal pretrained models to text recognition using image captioning.
Outcome: The proposed method outperforms the baselines and achieves state-of-the-art performance in the Chinese text recognition benchmark.

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