Papers by Yaqi Zhang

9 papers
SciAssess: Benchmarking LLM Proficiency in Scientific Literature Analysis (2025.findings-naacl)

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Challenge: Existing benchmarks fail to adequately evaluate the proficiency of Large Language Models (LLMs) Existing standards do not cover the skills needed to evaluate LLMs in scientific literature analysis.
Approach: They propose a benchmark to evaluate the proficiency of large language models in scientific literature analysis.
Outcome: SciAssess evaluates 11 LLMs on multiple tasks across scientific fields.
Long-Horizon Dialogue Understanding for Role Identification in the Game of Avalon with Large Language Models (2023.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Deception and persuasion play a critical role in long-horizon multi-party dialogues, especially when the interests, goals, and motivations of the participants are not aligned.
Approach: They propose a game in which players must determine each other’s hidden identities to complete their team’s objective.
Outcome: The proposed model can be used to determine the true player identities of six human players in a cooperative-competitive game.
SEA: Supervised Embedding Alignment for Token-Level Visual-Textual Integration in MLLMs (2025.emnlp-main)

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Challenge: Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) integrate visual and textual inputs, yet modality alignment remains one of the most challenging aspects.
Approach: They propose a token-level supervision alignment method that enables more precise visual-text alignment during pretraining.
Outcome: The proposed method improves performance across various model sizes, with smaller models benefiting the most.
FCGCL: Fine- and Coarse-Granularity Contrastive Learning for Speech Translation (2022.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Existing methods to perform implicit knowledge transfer from machine translation to ST model are difficult because of the task complexity and data scarcity.
Approach: They recommend a method which conducts explicit knowledge transfer from MT to ST model by fine and coarse granularity contrastive learning.
Outcome: The proposed method improves the performance of the end-to-end speech translation model on all 8 languages.
LLM Sensitivity Challenges in Abusive Language Detection: Instruction-Tuned vs. Human Feedback (2025.coling-main)

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Challenge: Existing studies show that instruction-tuned LLMs under-predict positive classes . however, they are overly sensitive and can be applied for abuse detection without fine-tuning .
Approach: They show that instruction-tuned LLMs tend to under-predict positive classes . they also show that label frequency in the prompt helps with the significant over-prediction .
Outcome: The proposed models under-predict positive classes in social media, whereas they are overly sensitive.
InstructPart: Task-Oriented Part Segmentation with Instruction Reasoning (2025.acl-long)

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Challenge: Large multimodal foundation models perceive objects as indivisible, overlooking the components that constitute them.
Approach: They propose a novel benchmark for large multimodal foundation models comprising hand-labeled part segmentation annotations and task-oriented instructions to evaluate their performance.
Outcome: The proposed benchmark improves performance of current models in understanding and executing part-level tasks within everyday contexts.
DecIF: Improving Instruction-Following through Decomposition (2026.acl-long)

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Challenge: Existing approaches to obtain high-quality instruction-following data rely heavily on existing documents and existing methods.
Approach: They propose a data synthesis framework, DecIF, which automatically generates accurate and diverse instruction-following data from scratch for supervised fine-tuning and reinforcement learning.
Outcome: Extensive experiments show that the proposed framework can synthesize accurate instruction-following data for both SFT and RL paradigms compared to baselines.
MetaMixSpeech: Meta Task Augmentation for Low-Resource Speech Recognition (2025.findings-emnlp)

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Challenge: Meta-learning has proven to be a powerful paradigm for improving speech recognition performance . however, multilingual meta learning also faces challenges such as task overfitting and learner overfit .
Approach: a new method is proposed to augment meta-training tasks with "more data" the method incorporates both support and query augmentations .
Outcome: The proposed method achieves a 6.35% improvement in the word error rate on FLEURS and Common Voice datasets.
Meta-Adapter for Self-Supervised Speech Models: A Solution to Low-Resource Speech Recognition Challenges (2024.lrec-main)

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Challenge: Existing self-supervised learning models can learn latent representations from large amounts of unlabeled data, but they are expensive to fine-tune.
Approach: They develop a meta-adapter to obtain meta-initialized parameters for self-supervised models . meta-Adapters show better generalization and extensibility than traditional pretraining methods .
Outcome: Experiments on common voice and FLEURS datasets show Meta-Adapter performs better on low-resource languages . authors show it can be used on 12 low-source languages, but it requires huge computational resources .

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